Wednesday, May 1, 2013

Markets decline on economic data and the Fed maintains bond buying

Dow dropped 138, decliners over advancers 5-2 & NAZ fell 29.  The MLP index fell an enormous big 8+ to the 448s & REIT index was down 2+ to 302.  Junk bond funds were weak & Treasuries continued in a rally mode.  Commodities also sold off.

AMJ (Alerian MLP Index tracking fund)

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Treasury yields:

U.S. 3-month

0.053%

U.S. 2-year

0.202%

U.S. 10-year

1.638%

CLM13.NYM...Crude Oil Jun 13...90.90 Down ....2.56  (2.7%)

Live 24 hours gold chart [Kitco Inc.]




Fed Maintains Pace of QE, Prepared to Alter as Economy Evolves

Photo:   Bloomberg

The Federal Reserve (FED) stood by its extraordinary efforts to stimulate the economy because unemployment remains high at 7.6%. The FED said the economy & job market have been improving only moderately, held back by gov spending cuts & tax increases.  It maintained its plan to keep short-term interest rates at record lows at least until unemployment falls to 6.5% & said it will continue buying $85B a month in Treasury & mortgage bonds to keep long-term borrowing costs down.  The FED made clear that it could increase or decrease bond purchases depending on the performance of the job market & inflation.  It was explicit for the first time that tax increases & federal budget cuts are "restraining economic growth."  Several reports in recent weeks have signaled the economy has weakened since the start of the year, highlighted by GDP growing at an annual rate of 2.5% in Q1.  The FED has been joined by other major central banks in seeking to strengthen growth & reduce high unemployment.

Fed Maintains QE Pace, Prepared to Alter as Economy Evolves


Chrysler Moves Past Costly Ram-Jeep Rollouts as April Sales Rise

Photo:   Bloomberg

Ford (F), General Motors (GM) & Chrysler Group reported US sales increases for Apr, building on their first sweep of market share gains in Q1 of any year in 2 decades.  Ford sales rose 18%.  GM & Chrysler deliveries each increased 11%.  The better-than-projected results follow Ford, GM & Chrysler all gaining US market share in Q1 for the first time since 1993 (when Clinton was the newly elected pres).  America’s automakers also outpaced their Japanese rivals last month, as Toyota (TM) & Nissan Motor reported sales that missed estimates.  Honda’s growth also trailed the 3 US companies, which took advantage of rising demand for full-size pickups as the economy rebounds.  US light-vehicle sales probably climbed 11% in Apr to 1.3M.  The annualized industry sales rate may have risen to 15.2M from 14.1M last year.  That would keep the market on pace for its best year since 2007.  TM sales slipped 1.1% & Nissan’s rose 23% (both short of estimates).  Honda sales rose 7.4%, just above the estimate.  GM forecasted a 15M industry sales pace for Apr.  Chrysler predicted a 15.4M industry sales pace for the month.



Time Warner Q1 sales missed estimates as advertising dropped in part because of a later schedule for college basketball’s biggest event.  Revenue slid less than 1% from a year earlier to $6.93B & below the $7.12B estimate.  The NCAA tournament extended later into Q2 than it typically does, with the championship game on Apr 8, dragging TV ad revenue down 1% to $1.08B compared to a year earlier, when it was held on Apr 2.  CEO Jeffrey Bewkes has focused the company’s growth strategy on its TV business, which accounts for more than 70% sales.  He announced plans in Mar to spin off magazine publisher Time, the company’s worst-performing division, after unsuccessful talks to merge the unit with Meredith Corp (MDP).  Excluding some items, Q1 EPS was 82¢, surpassing the 74¢ predicted.  Affiliate fees from the pay-TV companies gained 5%, helping total revenue in the cable-network unit rise 2.6% to $3.7B.  The Warner Bros sales declined 4% to $2.7B on lower box-office business & TV-licensing revenue.  Time Inc’s sales dropped about 5% to $737M.  TWX in Q1 boosted its div 11% & a stock buyback program started in Jan will be worth as much as $4B.  For 2013, TWX reiterated that EPS will grow at a rate in the “low double digits” from $3.28 in 2012, excluding some items.  That includes the effect of a $60M restructuring at Time.  The stock has been strong but gave back 30¢ today.

Time Warner Beats Profit Estimates on Higher Sales to Cable

Time Warner (TWX)

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The bulls have been reminded that stocks don't just go straight up.  While Apr ended on an up note, Dow spent much of earnings season month sloshing around, not sure where to go.  Lost as the Dow has been climbing to new heights, Treasuries have also been in rally mode.  By mid Mar, the yield on the 10 year Treasury was around 2.05%.  Since then it has dropped more than 40 basis points & may even have its eyes on the record low of 1.4% made last year.  This money is betting against rising stock prices!

Dow Jones Industrials

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Markets retreat on cheerless economic data

Dow dropped 54, decliners over advancers 2-1 & NAZ was off 11.  The MLP index fell 2 to the 454s & the REIT index was off a fraction to the 303s.  Junk bond funds rose & Treasuries extend their almost 2 month run, bring the yield on the 10 year Treasury its lowest level in 5 months.  There was also selling in oil & gold.

AMJ (Alerian MLP Index tracking fund)

stock chart

Treasury yields:

U.S. 3-month

0.048%

U.S. 2-year

0.202%

U.S. 10-year

1.626%

CLM13.NYM...Crude Oil Jun 13...91.13 Down ....2.33  (2.5%)

GCK13.CMX...Gold May 13...1,454.30 Down ...17.90  (1.2%)









ADP Says U.S. Companies Employed Fewer Workers Than Forecast

Photo:   Bloomberg

Companies added fewer workers than forecast in Apr, an indication the labor market has cooled along with the rest of the US economy.  The 119K increase, the smallest since Sep, followed a revised 131K gain in Mar that was smaller than initially estimated, figures from ADP Research Institute.  The forecast projected a 150K advance.  By hiring fewer employees, companies are signaling they expect demand will deteriorate as reductions in the federal budget & higher taxes weigh on the economic expansion.  The Labor Dept report due on Fri is projected to show private payrolls rose by 160K.  Goods-producing industries, which include manufacturers & construction companies, expanded by 6K but factory employment dropped 10K.  Construction employment climbed 15K.  Payrolls at service providers, including professional & business industries, grew 113K.  Companies employing more than 499 workers took on 43K workers. Medium-sized businesses, with 50-499 employees, hired 26K, & small companies hired 50K (with lower wages)..



Spending on US construction projects fell in Mar as the biggest drop in gov projects in more than a decade overwhelmed strength in home building.  Construction spending fell 1.7% in Mar, compared with Feb, according to the Commerce Dept.  It marked the 2nd decline in 3 months.  Jan activity plunged a record 4%, which represented a downward revision from a previous estimate of a 2.1% decline.  Even with the recent weakness, construction activity was 4.8% higher in Mar than a year ago.  Private residential construction rose 0.4%, the only major sector showing a gain.  Gov construction activity fell 4.1%, the biggest drop since Mar 2002, while private nonresidential building was down 1.5%.  The weakness in gov activity occurred at all levels.  Spending by state & local govs was down 4.2% while spending by the federal gov on construction projects was down 1.7%.  Federal activity is expected to be reduced in coming months as different agencies cope with across-the-board spending cuts that went into effect on Mar 1.  The weakness in nonresidential activity reflected declines in spending on commercial projects such as shopping center.  For all 2012, construction spending increased 9.8%, the first annual gain after 5 straight years of declines.  But construction spending is still well below healthy levels although housing is helping to support building activity in the face of weakness in gov projects.

US construction spending down 1.7 percent in March AP


Manufacturing in U.S. Grew in April at Slowest Pace This Year

Photo:   Bloomberg

US manufacturing expanded in Apr at the slowest pace in 4 months, indicating the industry will contribute less to growth in Q2.  The Institute for Supply Management factory index fell to 50.7 from the prior month’s 51.3.  A reading of 50 is the dividing line between expansion & contraction.  The forecast was 50.5.  Manufacturing, which makes up about 12% of the economy, is cooling as the need to rebuild inventories wanes & across-the-board federal budget cuts take hold.

Manufacturing in U.S. Expands at Slowest Pace This Year


Stocks started the new month on a negative tone.  The first economic reports for the month were just plain gloomy.  However the markets are taking this news fairly well, not selling off in a significant way as in the past.  Dow remains only a heartbeat away form setting a new record.  But the big jobs report for Apr comes out on Fri & that could bring another disappointment.

Dow Jones Industrials

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