Monday, October 31, 2022

Markets slide, looking for direction

Dow slid back 128, decliners slightly ahead of advancers & NAZ dropped 114.  The MLP index added 2+ to the 228s & the REIT index remained in the 371s.  Junk bond funds were weak & Treasuries continued to be sold.  Oil lost 1+, falling to the 86s, & gold was off 6 to 1638 (more on both below).

AMJ (Alerian MLP Index tracking fund)

Live 24 hours gold chart [Kitco Inc.]




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This election season, voters are laser-focused on one big issue: the economy. Americans rank inflation as the most important problem facing the US followed by jobs & the overall economy, an Oct Ipsos/Reuters poll found.  In the last year, Americans aimed to go back to dining out, traveling & enjoying in-person events, which became scarce in the early days of the Covid-19 pandemic.  But skyrocketing prices for everything from eggs to airfare, as well as uncertainty about the future, put a damper on many of those plans.  Voters may be divided on a lot of issues, but they all seem to agree that money & how the gov affects it need to be addressed.  When asked what single message voters hope to send politicians with their votes this year, the responses tied for #1 are “be more effective and do more” & “fix the economy and reduce the cost of living,” an NBC News poll found.  Here's a look at 3 of the top economic issues facing the US.

1. The growing cost of living

The consumer price index sitting comfortably at 40-year highs has consumers frustrated & pinching pennies to make ends meet.  Elevated prices on essentials like gas & groceries make it difficult to find places to cut back.

2. The looming possibility of a recession

While bright spots like low unemployment & a rebounding gross domestic product (GDP) show some potential for fighting off an impending recession, voters & experts aren't feeling optimistic about avoiding one altogether.

3. The volatile stock market

The stock market is not a full picture of the economy, but its performance certainly matters to voters.  Watching their portfolios swell as pandemic recovery efforts took hold, only to bust & remain volatile through 2022, has many consumers re-thinking retirement plans & worried about their futures.

1 in 3 voters say fixing the US economy should be top priority

One supply chain logistics expert is warning that more importers & retailers are signaling a shipping "decline coming about" & carrying into the new year.  "I went into a major retailer recently just to get a feel of the products in there, and I'm seeing summer goods when it should be fall and winter goods for children," Alba Wheels Up Intl founder & pres Salvatore Stile said.  "So I really think that, especially 2023 is going to be very dismal."  The custom shipping brokerage company has reportedly seen a 20% decline in ocean freight orders in recent months, according to its founder, who claimed excess inventory & a possible resurgence of nationwide rail strikes are factors playing into retailers’ worries.  Last month, spending at retail stores fell flat as consumers continue to confront the hottest inflation in 40 years.  Retail sales, a measure of how much consumers spent on a number of everyday goods, including cars, food & gasoline, was unchanged at 0% in Sep, the Commerce Dept reported.  The forecast expected sales to increase 0.2%.  That is a marked decline from the upwardly revised data in Aug, which showed that retail sales actually climbed 0.4%.  The Sep advance is not adjusted for inflation – which rose 0.4% last month – meaning that consumers may be spending the same but getting less bang for their buck.  Stile said the retail data is showing a "false impression" of consumer spending.  "I think that was really unhealthy spending," Stile explained.  "Credit card debt has increased, it's taking longer for consumers to pay their debt, and I think a lot of the spending was due to retailers giving special sale items on excess inventory that they had from the previous months." 

Supply chain expert signals ‘very dismal’ 2023 for US retailers

2 omicron subvariants that are resistant to key antibody treatments are on the rise in the US, according to data from the Centers for Disease Control & Prevention.  The subvariants BQ.1 & BQ.1.1 now represent 27% of infections in the US, a significant jump from the week prior when they made up about 16% of new cases.  Omicron BA.5, though still the dominant variant, is diminishing every week.  It now represents about 50% of infections in the US, down from 60% the week prior.  Pres Biden warned people with compromised immune systems that they were particularly at risk this winter because antibody treatments are not effective against emerging subvariants.  BQ.1 & BQ.1.1 are likely resistant to Evusheld & bebtelovimab, according to the National Institutes of Health.  Evusheld is an antibody cocktail administered as 2 injections that people ages 12 & older with moderately or severely compromised immune systems take to prevent Covid-19.  Bebtelovimab is a monoclonal antibody taken to treat Covid after an infection.  Biden urged people with weak immune systems to consult their physicians on what precautions to take.  Dr Ashish Jha, head of the White House Covid task force, said the US is running out of options to treat the vulnerable because Congress failed to pass more money for the nation's Covid response.

Omicron subvariants resistant to key antibody treatments are rising every week

Gold futures ended lower & also booked a 7th straight monthly loss, the longest such streak based on most actively traded contracts since 1982.  Higher Treasury yields & a stronger $ continued to weigh on precious metals prices, ahead of the Federal Reserve's monetary policy statement Wed, when the central bank is expected to announce a sharp rise in interest rates.  Gold for Dec fell $4 to $1640 per ounce.  Based on the most-active contracts, the yellow metal lost 1.9% for the month, down a 7th straight month for the longest stretch of such losses since a 7-month decline ended in 1982.  Gold remains a prisoner of the $ ahead of Wed's Fed decision & then the non-farm jobs data on Fri.  Bullion has been particularly sensitive to moves in the $ & a rise in gov debt yields, which can undercut appetite for precious metals.  The ICE US Dollar Index a gauge of the $'s strength against a basket of rivals, rose 0.7% to 111.575.  The yield on the 10-year Treasury note rose 2 points to 4.037%.

Gold logs 7th straight monthly decline — its longest losing streak in 40 years

Oil futures fell, feeling pressure after a weak reading on China factory activity & a widening of COVID-19 curbs by the country, but still marked their first monthly gain since May.  Dec WTI oil fell $1.37 (1.6%) to settle at $86.53 per barrel.  Oil declined after China's official gauges for measuring factory, construction & service activities all fell into contraction territory in Oct, underlining fears about economic weakness -- & crude demand -- by the world's 2nd-largest economy.  China's official manufacturing purchasing managers index fell to 49.2 in Oct, compared with 50.1 in Sep, the National Bureau of Statistics said.  The forecast called for a reading of 49.7.  A reading of less than 50 indicates a contraction in activity.  Meanwhile, news reports said Chinese cities were expanding COVID-19 lockdowns in an effort to control the spread of the virus.  Lockdowns have been blamed for curtailing crude imports by China & weighing on economic activity.  For Oct, oil prices posted an overall gain, supported by tight global supplies & a decision by OPEC+ earlier in the month to cut production in Nov.

Oil ends down for the day, up for the month

Stocks didn't do much of anything today.  Everybody is waiting to hear from the Fed on Wed.

Dow Jones Industrials




 




Markets edge lower ahead of Fed's rate setting meeting

Dow fell 130, decliners modestly ahead of & NAZ declined 140.  The MLP index went up 2+ to the 228s & the REIT index was even in the 371s.  Junk bond funds were lower & Treasuries saw selling, raising yields (more below).  Oil slid lower in the 87s & gold was steady at 1644.

AMJ (Alerian MLP index tracking fund)

 

 

 




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Federal Reserve officials are expected to maintain their hawkish stance at the policy-setting meeting where they are likely to approve another super-sized interest rate hike, paving the way for borrowing costs to climb above 5% by Mar 2023.  The survey found that most respondents expect the Fed to raise rates by 75 basis points for a 4th straight meeting.  The Federal Open Market Committee will announce their decision following a 2-day meeting on tomorrow & Wed.  A basis point is one hundredth of 1%.  The central bank will then approve a 50 basis point increase in Dec, followed by 25 basis point increases at the following 2 meetings in Feb & Mar.  The rapid tightening of policy is likely to trigger a US & global recession.  Traders are pricing in a more than 80% chance of another 75 basis point hike at the conclusion of the Fed's 2-day meeting next week, according to the CME Group's FedWatch tool, which tracks trading.  Only 18% think the Fed will go with a ½-point hike instead. The Fed has taken no action to dissuade that expectation.  Officials may also take steps to push rates even higher than they had expected as recently as Sep as elevated inflation persists despite higher interest rates.  The central bank had projected a peak rate of 4.6% next year, but that could increase depending on forthcoming economic data.

Fed expected to aggressively hike rates to 5%, triggering global recession: survey

Treasury yields rose as markets looked ahead to the Federal Reserve's Nov meeting, due to begin tomorrow.  The 10-year Treasury yield was up by more than 4 basis points to 4.05% & the yield on the policy-sensitive 2-year Treasury rose by around 7 basis points to 4.497%.  Yields & prices have an inverted relationship.  Traders are widely expecting the Federal Reserve to hike interest rates by 75 basis points this week.  This would be the 6th rate hike of the year, which has been dominated by the central bank's efforts to curb high inflation.  Markets are also hoping to gain some clarity about the Federal Reserve's future policy pathway from the meeting, as questions about how high rates will be hiked in late 2022 & throughout 2023 have grown louder.  There are concerns that rate hikes are dragging the economy into a recession while economic data has been sending mixed signals about inflation. 

U.S. Treasury yields climb as investors look toward November Fed meeting

Euro zone inflation rose above the 10% level in the month of Oct, highlighting the severity of the cost-of-living crisis in the region & adding more pressure on the ECB.  Preliminary data from Europe's statistics office showed headline inflation came in at an annual 10.7% this month.  This represents the highest ever monthly reading since the euro zone's formation.  The 19-member bloc has faced higher prices, particularly on energy & food, for the past 12 months.  But the increases have been accentuated by Russia's invasion of Ukraine in late Feb.  This proved to be the case once again, with energy costs expected to have had the highest annual rise in Oct, at 41.9% from 40.7% in Sep.  Food, alcohol & tobacco prices also climbed in the same period, jumping 13.1% from 11.8% in the previous month.  Today's data comes after individual countries reported flash estimates last week.  In Italy, headline inflation came in above expectations at 12.8% year on year.  Germany also said inflation jumped to 11.6% & in France the number reached 7.1%.  The different values reflect measures taken by national govs, as well as the level of dependency that their nations have, or had, on Russian hydrocarbons.

Euro zone inflation hits record high of 10.7% as growth slows sharply

The recent stock market rally is over as traders wait for in increase in interest rates by the Fed along with thoughts about the future.  The above data on European inflation was discouraging.

Dow Jones Industrials

 






Friday, October 28, 2022

Markets skyrocket as Apple boom outweighs Amazon miss

Dow shot up 828 (session highs), advancers over decliners a relatively muted 3-1 & NAZ jumped 309.  The MLP index stayed in the 225s & the REIT index jumped 8+ to the 371s.  Junk bond funds continued to be in demand & Treasuries were sold, taking the yield on the 10 year Treasury over 4%.  Oil was off 1+ to finish below 88 & gold sank 18 to 1646 (more on both below).  

AMJ (Alerian MLP Index tracking fund)

Live 24 hours gold chart [Kitco Inc.]




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Pres Biden said yesterday that America isn't experiencing "record inflation anymore" amid an annualized 8.2% spike in prices.  "You've referred to the midterm election as a choice, rather than a referendum. Given record inflation, why should voters chose Democrats?" Biden was asked.  "Because it's not record inflation anymore. I'm bringing it down. Look what we inherited. I inherited 6.5% unemployment, it's down to 3.5%. We lost hundreds of thousands of manufacturing jobs. We've created over 700,000 manufacturing jobs. Things are moving," Biden said.  "As that [GDP] report showed, you have people who are now in a position where the combination of pay raises and job security, they're now better off, even with inflation than they were before it."  When Biden took office in Jan 2021, the consumer price index, which measures prices of everyday items such as gasoline, groceries & rents, was climbing at a 1.4% annualized basis.  In Sep, prices climbed by 8.2% on an annual basis.  When compared to last year, core prices, which exclude food & energy, rose at by 6.6%, the fastest rate since 1982.  During the speech, Biden also claimed that the price of gasoline was "over five dollars" when he took office, despite the actual average price of regular gasoline being $2.39.  "The most common price of gas in America is $3.39, down from over five dollars when I took office," Biden added. "We need to keep making that progress by having energy companies bring down the cost of a gallon of gas that reflects the cost of paying for a barrel of oil."  The national average price for a gallon of regular gasoline in the week ending Jan 25, 2021, after Biden took office was $2.39, according to data from the Energy Information Administration.  The national average price for a gallon of regular gasoline didn't hit $5 until Jun 2022, well over a year after Biden took office.

CREDIT CHECK: As families struggle to put food on the table, Biden shrugs off inflation

Amazon (AMZN) shares plunged, a day after the company projected sales in the holiday qtr would be far below expectations.  Some losses were pared back when the stock was off about 50% from its highs, resulting in about a $940B hit to its value.  The company said yesterday that revenue would be $140-148B in the 3-month period ending the year, which was far below consensus estimates of $155B.  Revenue in the 3rd qtr came in at $127B, up 15% year over year but slightly softer than the expected $127B.  The cloud business reported a 27.5% revenue growth rate for the qtr, which is the slowest growth since 2014, when the company began breaking out AWS results.  The stock closed down 7+ (7%).
If you would like to learn more about AMZN
, click on this link:
club.ino.com/trend/analysis/stock/AMZN?a_aid=CD3289&a_bid=6ae5b6f7

Amazon shares fall 9% to lowest since April 2020 on weak forecast

Apple (AAPL), a Dow stock & NAZ stock, rose after reporting Sep qtr earnings that modestly beat expectations on revenue & profit & showed global demand for its premium hardware remains high.  Although AAPL signaled some slowing growth in the current qtr & weakness in its profitable services business, analysts were generally positive about the company’s results.  Sales grew by 8% during the Sep qtr, keeping its Covid pandemic quarterly growth streak alive.  The Mac business grew 25% even as PC sales from other brands from around the world fell.  And the company signaled that demand for premium computers & phones remains strong.  The stock rose 10+ (8%).
If you would like to learn more about AAPL
, click on this link:
club.ino.com/trend/analysis/stock/AAPL?a_aid=CD3289&a_bid=6ae5b6f7

Apple stock surges, on pace for its best day since 2020

Oil futures settled lower as COVID-19 restrictions in China fed worries about energy demand, but US prices still marked their first gain in 3 weeks.  Oil markets remain volatile as China ramps up COVID restrictions, some US oil giants signal modest commitments to boost production & the global economic outlook continues to dim.  US benchmark West Texas Intermediate crude for Dec fell $1.18 (1.3%) to settle at $87.90 a barrel.  For the week, prices climbed about 3.4%.

Oil prices end lower for the session, higher for the week

Gold prices declined to notch back-to-back session losses, giving up gains from earlier this week that were driven by expectations for a down shift in the pace of Federal Reserve interest-rate hikes after next week's meeting.  Gold for Dec fell $20 (1.3%) to settle at $1644 per ounce.  Prices based on the most-active contract ended 0.7% lower for the week, after posting a gain of nearly 0.5% last week.  Hopes that the Federal Reserve will follow thru with smaller interest-rate hikes after its Nov policy meeting helped provide support to prices of gold, but traders are still unsure whether peak hawkishness has truly passed.  Now, the ball is in the Fed’s court & the fate of precious metals prices will largely depend on the central bank.  Yesterday, the ECB doubled its benchmark rate, reminding investors that while the trajectory of the interest rate curve may have eased off, it will continue to climb for a few months yet.  The ICE US Dollar Index, a gauge of the buck's strength against a basket of rivals, was up by 0.3% at 110.904, while 10-year Treasury year was higher as US data showed a key gauge of inflation rose by 0.3% in Sep.

Gold prices decline to end lower for the week

The stock market had another impressive day, but not backed by exciting news.  And the advance-decline ratio was unimpressive.  Mixed news from AMZN & AAPL was difficult to understand.  Next week, when the Fed speaks everybody will listen.  In the last 2 weeks the Dow was up a spectacular 3700 with hardly a blip along on the way.  Meanwhile the inverted yield curve, which signals a recession coming, is lurking in the background.

Dow Jones Industrials