Tuesday, July 1, 2014

Dow barely eked out a record on manufacturing data and auto sales

Dow jumped 129 (good enough for a new record), advancers over decliners just 2-1 & NAZ rose shot up 50.  The MLP index added another 2+ to the 526s & the REIT index went up 1+ to the 304s.  Junk bond funds settled back & Treasuries were sold as the stock market rallied.  Oil slid lower & gold advanced, up from the mid 1200s just a month ago.

AMJ (Alerian MLP Index tracking fund)



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CLQ14.NYM....Crude Oil Aug 14....105.08 Down ...0.29  (0.3%)

Live 24 hours gold chart [Kitco Inc.]




American factories, propelled by the strongest orders of the year, sustained gains in Jun.  The Institute for Supply Management manufacturing index was 55.3 last month, little changed from a 5-month high of 55.4 in May.  Readings greater than 50 indicate expansion.  Producers of wood products, furniture, metals & machinery were among those seeing a pickup in demand as gains in auto & home sales rippled thru the economy.  Factories globally were also mostly on an upswing, figures today showed.  In China, the world’s 2nd-largest economy, manufacturing grew in Jun at the fastest pace of the year, according to a gauge from the National Bureau of Statistics & China Federation of Logistics & Purchasing.  In the UK, manufacturing expanded in Jun at the strongest pace in 7 months, according to Markit Economics.  But factories in the 18-nation euro area cooled last month, as a deepening downturn in France offset a pickup in Spain, other Markit data showed.

Manufacturing Sustains Gains as U.S. Growth Rebounds: Economy


OPEC crude production climbed for a 2nd month in Jun as gains in Saudi Arabia & Nigeria made up for the loss of Iraqi barrels.  OPEC production rose 278K barrels a day to 30.2M.  Last month’s total was revised 43K barrels a day lower to 29.9M because of changes to the Kuwaiti, Libyan & Ecuadorian estimates.  Violence flared in Iraq, OPEC’s 2nd-biggest producer, this month as a militant group seized Mosul, the country’s biggest northern city, and advanced south toward Baghdad.  Fears that the upsurge may ignite a civil war sent prices higher.  Iraqi production tumbled 400K barrels a day to 2.9M this month, the biggest drop since Jun & left the country pumping the least oil since Sep.  The fighting hasn’t spread to southern Iraq, home to about 75% of the nation’s oil output.  Production cuts occurred in the north, where the pipeline from Kirkuk to Turkey has been shut since Mar because of sabotage.  The missing output would have supplied Iraqi needs.  The 310K-barrel-a-day Baiji refinery, Iraq’s biggest, has been closed since militants first attacked it on Jun 15.  Saudi Arabia, the group’s biggest producer, boosted output by 230K barrels a day to 9.9M.  That was the highest level since Sep, when it pumped 10M barrels a day, the most in monthly data going back to 1989.  Fuel consumption in the Arabian peninsula peaks in the summer months, when high temperatures lead to increased use of air conditioners.  Saudi Arabia is pumping additional oil for storage to keep the market comfortable about supply.  It has been estimated that the country holds 2.6M barrels a day of spare crude production capacity.

OPEC June Output Rises as Members Fill in for Iraq Loss


Clashes in Iraq
Photo:   Bloomberg

As Russia & Iran step in to bolster the gov in Baghdad, pres Obama has no good options to help defeat the al-Qaeda splinter group that’s proclaimed an Islamic caliphate in Iraq & Syria.  The White House has offered limited military assistance to Shiite Prime Minister Maliki & is pushing for a coalition govt to unite Iraqis as Sunni fighters from the Islamic State & their allies pose what Sec Kerry calls “an existential threat” to Iraq.  While it’s in the US interest to prevent one of the largest Arab states, the 2nd-biggest crude oil producer in OPEC that’s bordered by Syria & Iran, from falling into the hands of the Sunni militants, it’s not clear what Obama can do to vanquish a militant group that may control 10K fighters & $2B in assets.  Iran has deployed hundreds of troops from its elite Islamic Revolutionary Guard to reinforce its Shiite ally, & Russia last week delivered the first Sukhoi fighter jet to Maliki the day after vowing that it won’t stand by while Iraq collapses.  Now, the administration is exploring a 3-pronged strategy.  It consists of providing Maliki’s gov with limited military aid, pressing him to step down or agree to a more inclusive gov & trying with Saudi Arabian assistance to pry Sunni tribesmen away from their de facto alliance with the Islamic State.  In short it's a mess & nobody knows what to do.

No Good Iraq Options for Obama as Russia, Iran Jump In


Factory data & good enough auto sales brought out buyers in droves.  But market breadth was not impressive & volume was only so-so.  Yield securities continue to do well, even dull munis.  Investors scramble to lock up these yields as the low yield environment drones on.  In the last 4 years, the Alerian MLP index has doubled!  That is one of the best performances of anything over 4 years.  While that feels good for security holders, straight up is scary.

Dow Jones Industrials



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Markets rally on manufacturing data

Dow jumped 113, advancers over decliners 5-2 & NAZ added 46.  The MLP index was fractionally higher in the 524s & the REIT index rose a fraction to the 303s.  Junk bond funds were mixed & Treasuries retreated after their recent rally.  Oil rose for the first time in 4 days on speculation that a gov report tomorrow will show that US crude inventories dropped last week & gold reached the highest level in more than 3 months..

AMJ (Alerian MLP Index tracking fund)


CLQ14.NYM...Crude Oil Aug 14...105.82 Up ...0.45 (0.4%)

GCN14.CMX...Gold Jul 14.........1,331.40 Up ...9.60 (0.7%)










The Markit Economics index of US manufacturing increased to 57.3 in Jun, the highest in more than 4 years, from 56.4 a month earlier.  Readings exceeding 50 in the purchasing managers’ gauge indicate expansion.  The forecast was 57.5, with estimates ranging from 57 to 57.7 & the preliminary reading was 57.5.  The measure of production increased to 61, the highest since Apr 2010, from 59.6.  The pace of orders also picked up.  “Factory output, order books and payroll numbers rose at some of the fastest rates we’ve seen since the recession, rounding off the best quarter for four years in terms of manufacturing expansion,” the chief economist at Markit said.  The Markit measure is based on a poll of more than 600 American manufacturers, with a response rate of 85-90%.

Markit Manufacturing Index in U.S. Increases to 57.3 From 56.4


German unemployment unexpectedly increased for a 2nd month amid signs of a slowdown in Europe's largest economy.  The number out of work rose a seasonally adjusted 9K to 2.916M in Jun.  Economists forecasted a decline of 10K.  The adjusted jobless rate was unchanged at 6.7%, the lowest level in more than 2 decades.  While Germany has led the euro area’s economic recovery this year, business confidence declined in Jun to the weakest level this year & ZEW investor sentiment unexpectedly dropped for a 6th month.  The Bundesbank said last month that economic growth probably slowed in Q2 after unusually warm weather boosted output in Q1.  The German economy expanded 0.8% in Q1, twice as fast as in Q4 & 4X the euro area as a whole.

German Unemployment Unexpectedly Rises for Second Month


General Motors (GM) surprised with a US sales gain in Jun after analysts projected a decline.  Ford (F), Chrysler Group & Nissan all beat estimates in what’s shaping up to be a big month for the industry.  Chrysler’s sales rose 9.2%, the company’s 51st consecutive monthly increase, while GM reported gains of 1%, beating the estimate for a 6.3% decline.  Ford’s light-vehicle sales decreased 5.8%, better then the estimate for 6.6% decline.  Aided by available credit & an improving economy with housing starts that remained near 1M in May, auto sales are headed for the biggest year since 16.15M vehicles were sold in 2007.  Adjusting for seasonal trends, US auto sales may have accelerated to an annualized pace of 16.3M in Jun from 15.9M a year earlier.  GM forecast a light-vehicle selling rate of 16.6M.  Chrysler projected a pace of 17M, including medium-duty & heavy trucks, which typically account for at least 200K sales a year.  Toyota (TM) sales rose 3.3%, less than the estimate of 3.5%.  GM sold 267K vehicles, helped by redesigned large SUV sales such as the Chevrolet Tahoe, & Chrysler delivered 171K cars & light trucks, aided by a Jeep brand sales gain of 28%.  GM faced a difficult Jun with the release of an internal investigation that found a lack of urgency in the engineering & legal departments led to GM taking more than a decade to recall flawed small cars linked to at least 13 deaths.  CEO Mary Barra returned to Congress for additional testimony & the company continued its stepped-up pace of recalls with the total reaching almost 29M in North America.  Nissan sales rose 5.3%, topping estimates for a gain of 3%.  Ford’s light-vehicles sales declined to 221K as F-Series pickup & Taurus sedan deliveries fell 11% & 30% respectively.  Chrysler’s namesake brand fell 12% to 24K.  The new 200 family sedan sold more than 5K, up from 595 in May.  Honda may report a drop of 5.8%, while combined Hyundai & Kai sales are projected to slide 2.4%.

Chrysler’s U.S. Sales Beat Estimates as Big Month Seen


Stocks are starting the new month with the buyers in command.  Auto sales were sort of good, though that was uneven, & manufacturing data was encouraging.  Dow is nearing the magical 17K ceiling which it has been trying to crack thru for almost a month.  Maybe this time it will succeed if intl events & "phoney" scandals don't get in the way..

Dow Jones Industrials



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