Tuesday, December 1, 2015

Higher markets on hopes for a delay in interest rate hike

Dow climbed 168, advancers over decliners better than 2-1 (modest all considered) & NAZ went up 47.  The MLP index sank 4+ to the 295s (close to 6 year lows) & the REIT index added 4+ to the 326s.  Junk bond funds were mixed to higher & Treasuries also rallied.  Oil & gold gained ground.

AMJ (Alerian MLP Index tracking fund)





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CLF16.NYM....Crude Oil Jan 16....41.95 Up ...0.30 (0.7%)

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The Federal Reserve’s policy meeting this month, at which it’s widely expected to raise interest rates for the first time in nearly a decade, has become a source of apprehension for Chicago Fed pres Charles Evans.  "I admit to some nervousness about our upcoming decision," Evans said.  Evans, among the most dovish of Fed policy makers, reiterated that he "would prefer to have more confidence than I do today that inflation is indeed beginning to head higher" before raising rates, adding that "regardless of the exact date for liftoff, I think it could well be appropriate for the funds rate to still be under 1 percent at the end of 2016."  Fed Chair Janet Yellen is expected to reinforce the possibility of a decision to increase the central bank’s benchmark federal funds rate at the Dec 15-16 meeting when she gives her outlook for the economy tomorrow in a speech.  The next day she will testify before Congress’s Joint Economic Committee.  Evans said that it’s vital the Fed “strongly and effectively communicates its plan for a gradual path for future rate increases” following liftoff.  He also said very easy monetary policy had helped boost car sales in recent years.  "With sales above trend and higher financing costs coming, we should expect sales to move down some from their current high pace," he added.  "But against the backdrop of a healthy job market and steady economic growth, the declines shouldn’t be too large."

Fed's Evans Says December FOMC Rate Decision Makes Him Nervous


CEO confidence in the US economy is dwindling.  The Business Roundtable CEO Economic Outlook Index for the 4Q, which looks out 6 months, fell to the lowest level in 3 years.  Randall Stephenson, Chairman of the BRT & Chairman & CEO of AT&T (T) blamed the “uncompetitive” US tax code & uncertainty in DC as among his members biggest gripes.  “We are hampering and burdening capital investment in the U.S.,” Stephenson said.  The corp tax rate sits at 39%, the highest among all the Organization for Economic Co-operation & Development (OECD) countries, as tracked by the BRT.   This is just one of the factors driving companies overseas.  The survey, which compiles CEO projections for sales & plans for capital spending, fell for the 3rd straight qtr to a reading of 67.5.  Most notable was a sharp drop in plans for capital spending which tumbled nearly 17 points & shows that 26% of CEOs plan to decrease spending in the next 6 months.  Hiring expectations were flat relative to last qtr, with CEOs split roughly evenly between increasing or decreasing their payrolls in the next 6 months.  Q4 is primetime for CEOs to hammer out corp budgets & tax planning for the coming year, however the survey shows that this is problematic for many.  “You can’t forecast when you have lack of clarity,” said Stephenson who also noted that the Paris terror attacks have added a new layer of concern, along with the slowing growth of economies outside of the US.

CEO Confidence Goes From Bad to Worse


Automakers capitalized on early holiday shopping with Black Friday car deals that helped propel US sales in Nov, keeping the industry on pace for a record year.  Even with 2 fewer selling days during the month, sales are projected to ride Black Friday promotions to the biggest Nov in 14 years.  Kelley Blue Book called for total sales of 1.3M units.  Excluding Mercedes-Benz parent Daimler, the industry has tallied 1.28M vehicles, a 1.6% improvement over last year.  Daimler is scheduled to report tomorrow.  The Big Three each reported modest sales gains amid unwavering demand for pickup trucks.  General Motors (GM) sold 1.5% more vehicles, driven by a 10% increase in Chevrolet truck sales.  Crossovers & sport-utility vehicles were also strong sellers.  Fiat Chrysler Automobiles (FCAU) jumped 3%, & the Jeep brand was the biggest contributor.  Jeep sales soared 20%, offsetting declines at Chrysler & Dodge.  Ram sales edged 1% higher on an increase in pickup-truck volume.  Ford (F) saw its best Nov truck performance in 8 years as sales rose 0.4%.  Its truck sales, which surged 18% overall, overshadowed weaker demand in SUVs & cars.  Toyota (TM) sales turned 3.4% higher & Honda (HMC) reported a 5.2% decline.  The emissions issue surrounding Volkswagen ignited a 25% loss in Nov sales.  With Nov sales growth, automakers are now one month away from clinching a record-setting year.  Domestic new-vehicle sales are widely expected to surpass 17M units for the first time since 2001.  Kelley Blue Book believes industry-wide sales will rise 5.6% this year to 17.4M cars and trucks, which would mark the highest total on record.

Holiday Deals Propel November Auto Sales


Hope springs eternal for another delay in raising the interest rate.  Who knows, with all the word coming from the FOMC ahead of its meetings?  The vigorous health of car sales is another reminder that this month will be as good a time as any for the increase which is YEARS overdue.  Dec began the new month with a rise, like many other months.  That optimism may not last with the looming rate hike along with terrorism growing around the world. 

Dow Jones Industrials







 

Markets pare gains after economic data is reported

Dow climbed 62, advancers over decliners almost 2-1 & NAZ gained 15.  The MLP index slid back pennies below 301 the REIT index went up 2+ to the 329s.  Junk bond funds were mixed & Treasuries rose.  Oil & gold crawled higher.

AMJ (Alerian MLP Index tracking fund)


CLF16.NYM...Crude Oil Jan 16...41.48 Down ...0.17  (0.4%)

GCZ15.CMX...Gold Dec 15....1,067.50 Up ...1.70 (0.2%)








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US manufacturing unexpectedly contracted in Nov at the fastest pace since the last recession as elevated inventories led to cutbacks in orders & production.  The Institute for Supply Management’s index dropped to 48.6, the lowest level since Jun 2009, from 50.1 in Oct.  The Nov figure was weaker than the most pessimistic forecast.  Readings less than 50 indicate contraction.  The report showed factories believed their customers continued to have too many goods on hand, indicating it will take time for orders & production to stabilize.  Manufacturers, which account for almost 12% of the economy, are also battling weak global demand, an appreciating dollar & less capital spending in the energy sector.  The forecast called for an ISM reading of 50.5.  Globally, results were mixed last month.  While factory conditions in China were the weakest in more than 3 years, manufacturing strengthened in the euro area & cooled in the UK from a 16-month high.  Figures from Markit Economics showed US manufacturing continued to expand in Nov, although at a slower pace.  The US ISM group’s production measure dropped to 49.2 from 52.9 in Oct & new orders fell to 48.9 in Nov from 52.9.  Both were the weakest since Aug 2012.  The index of export orders held at 47.5 in Nov, the 6th month of contraction.  Factories in Nov made more progress than their customers in reducing inventories.  The stockpile gauge at the nation’s producers dropped to 43, the lowest level since the end of 2012.  An index of customer inventories was little changed at 50.5 after 51 a month earlier, marking the 4th straight month above 50, the longest such stretch during an economic expansion since Oct 2006 thru Feb 2007.

Manufacturing in U.S. Unexpectedly Shrinks Most Since June 2009


Consumer spending at brick-&-mortar retail locations fell 10% over the 4-day Thanksgiving weekend as US retailers cut store hours on the holiday, according to ShopperTrak.  Spending over the period totaled $20.4B.  Along with the decline in Thanksgiving-day store openings, retailers also rolled out discounts earlier this year, rather than reserving them for Black Friday.  That put less pressure on consumers to seek discounts after their turkey dinners.  ShopperTrak maintained its forecast that brick-&-mortar sales will rise 2.4% this holiday season.  Spending habits have changed, too, as more people buy services & experiences like manicures & restaurant dinners as gifts.  They’ve also chosen to do more of their shopping online, a trend that could spell trouble for malls trying to counter slowing traffic.

Retailers' Store Sales Fell 10% Last Weekend, ShopperTrak Says


China’s manufacturing conditions slipped to the weakest level in more than 3 years as sluggishness in the nation’s old growth drivers add to risks facing the gov growth target.  The official purchasing managers index fell to 49.6 in Nov, the National Bureau of Statistics said, the lowest level since Aug 2012.  That compared with an estimate of 49.8, which was also the level for Sep & Oct.  The non-manufacturing PMI rose to 53.6 from 53.1 a month earlier.  Numbers below 50 indicate deterioration.  6 central bank interest-rate cuts since Nov last year haven’t been enough to spur a recovery in manufacturing, which has continued to weaken while activity in the services sector has shown more strength.  Premier Li Keqiang’s goal of about 7% expansion for 2015 is at risk, even as employment has held up thanks to resilience the in services & consumption.  Another manufacturing PMI released by Caixin Media & Markit Economics edged up to 48.6 in Nov, exceeding the median estimate of 48.3.  The gauge has a smaller sample size & includes smaller companies & exporters.

Readings of output, new orders, inventories & employment all weakened from Oct.  Input prices for raw materials slumped to the lowest point this year, according to an NBS statement.  A range of private indicators for Nov had suggested conditions remained weak for China’s industrial sector.  A privately compiled PMI & a gauge based on search engine interest in small & medium-sized businesses deteriorated last month, while a sentiment indicator dropped sharply from Oct.  A PMI reading for the steel industry slumped to 37 in Nov.

China's Manufacturing PMI Weakens to Lowest in Three Years


Dow pulled back 100 from its highs before the economic data was reported.  The first day of a new month tends to bring out buyers, but that may not be the case today.  However Dow remains up a massive 1.5K in Q4.

Dow Jones Industrials

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