Thursday, August 29, 2013

Markets edge higher on light volume

Dow crawled up 16, advancers ahead of decliners 3-2 & NAZ rose 26.  The MLP index was off  a fraction in the 441s & the REIT index rose fractionally in the 262s (still down more than 50 from its yearly high).  Junk bond funds were little changed as were Treasuries.  Oil fell on easing tensions from the MidEast.  Gold retreated the most in more than 2 weeks as better-than-expected US economic data reinforced the case for the Federal Reserve (FED) to slow stimulus measures.

AMJ (Alerian MLP Index tracking fund)

stock chart








Treasury yields:

U.S. 3-month

0.02%

U.S. 2-year

0.39%

U.S. 10-year

2.75%

CLV13.NYM...Crude Oil Oct 13....108.82 Down ...1.28  (1.2%)

Live 24 hours gold chart [Kitco Inc.]




Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond President Jeffrey Lacker said the future of global central banks will be shaped partly by a debate over the extent of their role as a lender of last resort.  Lacker said central banks should avoid channeling credit to specific segments of the economy thru rescues or asset-purchase programs.  Still, “some writers” say central bank mandates provide a large role in financial stability, “in which all available tools, both monetary and credit policy, are used to minimize financial system ‘disruptions,’” he said.  “Aggressive use of a central bank’s asset portfolio to channel credit to particular economic sectors or entities threatens dragging the central bank into distributional politics and places that governance arrangement at risk,” Lacker said.  Lacker dissented on FOMC decisions at all 8 meetings last year & doesn’t vote again until 2015.  Credit policies are distinct from monetary policy in that they channel cash to specific segments of the economy.  The FED’s purchase of the assets of Bear Stearns to facilitate its merger with JPMorgan Chase (JPM), in 2008 is one example, & its recent quantitative easing programs involving the purchase of mortgage-backed securities is another, Lacker said.  “Buying agency MBS channels funds to mortgage borrowers,” Lacker said in prepared remarks.  Big Ben & his colleagues orchestrated the most aggressive easing in FED's 100-year history to help secure the FED’s explicit mandate to achieve stable prices & full employment.

Fed’s Lacker Says Central Banks’ Future Hinges on Role as Lender


The global oil market is adequately supplied & doesn’t require the release of emergency stockpiles, according to the International Energy Agency (IEA).  The agency is monitoring the market & “stands ready” to respond if there’s a major supply disruption, the adviser to 28 energy-consuming nations said.  The IEA coordinated the release of 60M barrels of crude & oil products in Jun 2011 to offset lost supplies from Libya, where an uprising against Muammar Qaddafi almost halted the country’s oil exports.  Brent fell 8% in the 2 days after the announcement of that intervention, the 3rd use of reserves in the agency’s history.  Brent has climbed 12% in 3 months amid unrest in Egypt, declining supply from Libya & the escalating conflict in Syria.  Libya’s oil production fell to 1/8 of its capacity as protests over pay & allegations of corruption spread.  Output from the North African OPEC nation slumped to about 200K barrels a day, compared with 640K in Aug & its optimal capacity of 1.6M, National Oil Chairman Nuri Berruien said from Tripoli.

Global Crude Oil Market Is Adequately Supplied, IEA Says


Banks in the US earned more in Q2 than during any qtr on record, aided by a steep drop in losses from bad loans.  The Federal Deposit Insurance Corp (FDIC) says the banking industry earned $42.2B, up 23% from Q2 last year.  About 54% of banks reported improved earnings from a year earlier.  Banks' losses on loans tumbled 30.7% from a year earlier to $14.2B, the lowest in 6 years.  But bank lending increased 1% from Q1.  Greater lending helps boost consumer & business spending, leading to more jobs and faster economic growth.  Still, the report shows that the largest banks continue to drive the industry's profits while smaller institutions have struggled.  Banks with assets exceeding $10B make up only 1.5% of US banks.  Yet they accounted for 82% of the industry's earnings.  One concern is the recent spike in interest rates.  Rates have risen since May.  But bond purchases by the FED have kept long-term interest rates low.  Another sign of the industry's health is that fewer banks are at risk of failure.  The number of banks on the FDIC's "problem" list fell to 553 as of Jun 30 from 612 in 3 months earlier.  So far this year, only 20 banks failed, following 51 closures last year, 92 in 2011 & 157 in 2010.  The 2010 closures were the most in one year since the height of the savings & loan crisis in 1992.

US banks earn record $42.2B in 2nd quarter Associated Press


Another quiet day when not much was done in the last week of Aug.  The economic data today was favorable, the officials at the FED are also reading it.  QE3 will be on its way out & that should be announced in a few weeks.  As low as volume was today, it will be lower tomorrow.  Bombing Syria is an iffy thing with fuzzy objectives.  Over a long holiday weekend in the US, chances are nothing will be done.

Dow Jones Industrials

stock chart







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Markets rise on economic data

Dow rose 80, advancers over decliners 2-1 & NAZ added 41.  The MLP index was off 1 to the 441s & the REIT index was flat in the 262s.  Junk bond funds crawked higher & Treasuries fluctuated.  Oil fell from a 2-year high as the prospect of imminent attacks on Syria receded & as better-than-expected US economic data raised speculation the Federal Reserve (FED) will taper its stimulus.  Gold also pulled back after recent gains.

AMJ (Alerian MLP Index tracking fund)

stock chart

Treasury yields:

U.S. 3-month

0.03%

U.S. 2-year

0.40%

U.S. 10-year

2.78%

CLV13.NYM....Crude Oil Oct 13...109.29 Down .....0.81  (0.7%)

GCU13.CMX...Gold Sep 13.......1,406.30 Down ...12.30  (0.9%)







Workers assemble built-in appliances at the Whirlpool manufacturing plant in Cleveland, Tennessee August 21, 2013. REUTERS/Chris Berry

Photo:   Yahoo

The US economy accelerated more quickly than expected in Q2 thanks to a surge in exports, bolstering the case for the FED to wind down a major economic stimulus program.  GDP grew at a 2.5% annual rate in Q2, according to revised estimates released by the Commerce Dept.  That was more than double the pace clocked in Q1.  The reports could boost confidence that the economy is turning a corner despite gov austerity measures & a still-high jobless rate.  The initial estimate was that GDP expanded at a 1.7%.  But recent data on trade showed that exports climbed during the period at their fastest pace in over 2 years.  The gov also said data from retailers showed that businesses had restocked their shelves at a faster pace than initially estimated.  Economists had forecast the economy growing at a 2.2% pace.  The economy may accelerate further in H2 as austerity measures begin to weigh less on national output.  That drag was evident in Q2, when spending contracted at all levels of gov.  Indeed, this data showed the economic drag from spending cuts was greater than initially estimated.  Still, the data could make officials at the FED more confident in their plan to begin reducing monthly bond purchases later this year.  In Q2, higher taxes appeared to hold consumers back.  Consumer spending slowed to a 1.8% growth pace after rising at a 2.3% rate in Q1.  Corp profits, however, unexpectedly climbed in Q2.  After subtracting taxes paid by corps, profits rose at a 4.2% annual rate, the fastest gain since late 2011.



Jobless Claims in U.S. Decreased More Than Forecast Last Week

Photo:   Bloomberg

The number of Americans seeking unemployment benefits remained near the lowest level in more than 5 years last week, a sign that companies are cutting few jobs.  First-time applications for benefits fell 6K to 331K, according to the Labor Dept.  The 4 week average inched to over 331K after falling to its lowest level since Nov 2007 the previous week.  Applications for unemployment benefits reflect layoffs.  At the depths of the recession in Mar 2009, they numbered 670,K.  The average has fallen 10% this year.  All told, nearly 4.5M received unemployment benefits in the latest week, about 30K more than in the previous week.

Jobless Claims in U.S. Fell More Than Forecast Last Week


Boeing Cargo-Jet Sales at Post-2009 Low on Global Slump

Photo:   Bloombegr

Boeing, a Dow stock, is headed toward its fewest cargo-jet orders since the 2009 recession as demand wanes for the overnight shipments that once drove purchases.  With 13 sales thru Jul, its tally was just 1/5 the total of 6 years earlier.  Airbus, which didn’t begin shipping freighters until 2010, has no orders this year, & the market for secondhand passenger aircraft being converted to fly cargo has dried up.  Airfreight operators are deferring acquisitions & parking older planes after worldwide shipment volumes were unchanged H1, according to the International Air Transport Association trade group.  A persisting order drought may threaten the $240B in industrywide freighter sales that BA predicts over the next 20 years.  The global air-cargo fleet is 6% smaller than a year ago & has shrunk almost 14%from a pre-recession peak, according to Air Cargo Management Group.  BA describes the slump as an anomaly in a business that it projects will increase 5% annually thru 2032 as world economic growth recovers & cargo airlines swap older jets for fuel-sipping models.  The company expects industrywide sales of 850 new freighters over the next 2 decades while 1450 passenger airplanes will be converted to haul cargo.  “It’s our belief and our analysis that once trade turns around, we’ll see growth again in the cargo market,” Randy Tinseth, VP for marketing, said.  “We don’t think it’s a question of if, it’s a question of when.”  The stock went up 1.73.

Boeing Cargo-Jet Sales at Post-2009 Low on Global Slump

Boeing (BA)


stock chart


Stocks are having a good day in response to the economic data.  Of course, the other side of the coin says that it will give the FED courage to taper its bond buying program, maybe beginning in a few weeks.  Stocks have become addicted to that stimulus & its withdrawal will hurt.  Volume continues light, these price movements don't mean a lot.
 
Dow Jones Industrials

stock chart









Wednesday, August 28, 2013

Higher markets led by energy stocks

Dow went up 48, advancers ahead of decliners 3-2 & NAZ rose 14.  The MLP index rose 1+ to the 442s while the REIT index lost 1+ to the 262s.  Junk bond funds were mixed & Treasuries pulled back, taking the yield on the 10 year Treasury towards 2.8%.  Oil had another good day, closing near 110 while gold remained flattish.

AMJ (Alerian MLP Index tracking fund)

stock chart








Treasury yields:

U.S. 3-month

0.03%

U.S. 2-year

0.39%

U.S. 10-year

2.78%

CLV13.NYM...Crude Oil Oct 13....110.00 Up ...0.99 (0.9%)

Live 24 hours gold chart [Kitco Inc.]




German Chancellor Angela Merkel

Photo:    Bloomberg

German Chancellor Angela Merkel wants to pin the blame for the euro-region’s debt turmoil on her Social Democratic predecessor, Gerhard Schroeder, saying he should never have let Greece into the single currency area.  Merkel, at a campaign rally, said the debt crisis that emerged in Greece in late 2009 & dominated her 2nd term had been “brewing for many years” going back to the euro’s inception.  “For example, Greece shouldn’t have been allowed into the euro” at the time of its admission in 2001, Merkel told supporters.  “Chancellor Schroeder accepted Greece in and weakened the Stability Pact and both decisions were fundamentally wrong, and one of the starting points for our current troubles.”  Merkel, by apportioning blame for the havoc caused across the 17-nation euro region on her SPD predecessor, may be seeking to deflect attacks on her crisis policy leveled by Peer Steinbrueck, her Social Democratic challenger in the Sep 22 federal elections.  While polls suggest voters approve of her crisis handling, Steinbrueck has ramped up his criticism in recent days that Merkel isn’t being straight over the full costs due to German taxpayers.  Their opposing positions will be tested on Sep 1 in Berlin during the only televised debate of the campaign.  Support for Merkel’s Christian Democratic bloc was unchanged at 41%.  While her Free Democratic coalition partner dropped a percentage point to 5%, their combined tally of 46% should be enough for a rerun of the current coalition.  Steinbrueck’s SPD held at 22% & its Green party ally dropped two points to 11%.  The Left Party had 10%, up 2 points.

Merkel Blames SPD’s Schroeder for Greece’s Euro Entry


Williams-Sonoma, owner of its namesake, Pottery Barn & West Elm home-goods chains, posted Q2 profit that topped estimates as strength in the US housing market helped sales.  EPS advanced to 49¢ from 43¢ a year earlier.  The estimate called for 47¢.  It has been benefiting from the housing recovery.  Americans are rushing to buy homes & related goods now that house prices are climbing, including a 12% gain in Jun.  They’re also rushing to beat an expected rise in interest rates as the Federal Reserve curtails economic-stimulus measures.  Revenue rose 12% to $982M, ahead of the $939M forecast.  EPS excluding some items in the current fiscal year will be as much as $2.79, the company said, up from a previously projected maximum of $2.77, but trailed the $2.81 estimate of analysts.  The stock lost 2.53 after a good run in the last year.

Williams-Sonoma Profit Tops Estimates

Williams-Sonoma (WSM)


stock chart


Apple Said to Plan First Tokyo Retail Store Opening Since 2005

Photo:   Bloomberg

Apple plans to open a store in Tokyo's upscale Omotesando shopping district as early as Mar, adding its first outlet in the city in years as Japan’s economy recovers.  Construction is scheduled to be completed by Feb.  The store would be its first opening in Tokyo in 8 years, according to the company’s website, which is advertising jobs for a new store in the city.  Prime Minister Abe has promised to loosen business regulations & increase government support to help the country’s industry as part of the “third arrow” plan, following fiscal & monetary stimulus.  The land costs about $164M & a completed store with AAPL as tenant could value the property at around ¥25B.  Earlier this year, the company moved its Tokyo headquarters to the Roppongi Hills complex from the Shinjuku neighborhood to take advantage of lower rents.  The stock rose 2.11.

Apple Said to Plan First Tokyo Retail Store Since 2005

Apple (AAPL)


stock chart


Oil is back where it was in early 2012, a plus for energy stocks.  That accounts for the bulk of the excitement in the markets.  Volume is light & markets will slow further over the next 2 days.  With many politicos away on holiday, the strike on Syria may postponed for some time & many question, what would be its purpose?  Aside from that, the big events next month will probably be the goings on in DC such as: raising the debt ceiling, funding gov spending for the next year & trying to figure out what's going on with Obamacare.

Dow Jones Industrials

stock chart







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