Showing posts with label factory orders. Show all posts
Showing posts with label factory orders. Show all posts

Friday, August 31, 2012

Higher markets on hopes for stimulus by the Federal Reserve

Dow lost its early strength but still ended with a gain of 90, advancers over decliners 5-2 & NAZ was up 18.  The Financial Index rose 1 to 203, pulling back from earlier highs.  The MLP index was up 2+ to the 396s, a 4 month high, & the REIT index was up a fraction in the 266s.  Junk bond funds were higher & Treasuries rose, pushing 10-year yields to a 3-week low, as Ben Bernanke said he wouldn’t rule out a 3rd round of bond buying under quantitative easing to spur growth & lower unemployment.  Oil gained again, taking it closer to $100 & gold was strong after hints by the Federal Reserve about more stimulus spending.

AMJ (Alerian MLP Index tracking fund)


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Treasury yields:

U.S. 3-month

0.086%

U.S. 2-year

0.222%

U.S. 10-year

1.565%

CLV12.NYMCrude Oil Oct 1296.69 Up 2.07 (2.2%)

Live 24 hours gold chart [Kitco Inc.]




Consumer Sentiment in U.S. Reaches Highest Level in Three Months

Photo:   Bloomberg

Consumer confidence improved more than projected in Aug as merchant discounts & record-low interest rates help US households bolster finances.  The Thomson Reuters/University of Michigan final sentiment index climbed to 74.3, a 3-month high, from 72.3 in Jul.  However the gauge averaged 89 in the 5 years leading up to the recession.  Other reports indicated manufacturing is cooling.  Incentives by companies such as General Motors (GM) are boosting sales, just as Federal Reserve efforts to lower borrowing costs are allowing Americans to reduce debt, which may underpin consumer spending.  Nonetheless, Big Ben said additional action to spur growth remains an option because unemployment is a “grave concern.”  Concern with elevated joblessness is global. Euro-area unemployment rose to a record 11.3% in Jul, the same as in Jun after that month’s figure was revised higher.  In Japan, consumer prices slid at a faster pace in Jul & industrial production unexpectedly slumped, raising the danger that the world’s 3rd-largest economy has slipped back into a recession.  The consumer sentiment gauge was projected to rise to 73.6.  The index averaged 64.2 during the 18-month recession that ended in Jun 2009.  The Michigan survey’s index of current conditions rose to 88.7, a 4-year high, from 82.7 in the prior month.  The share of households with incomes of less than $75K that said it was a good time to buy durable goods was the highest in 5 years.  This optimism contrasts with the Conference Board’s index which decreased to 60.6 in Aug, the lowest level since Nov from a revised 65.4 in the prior month.  Go figgah!


  • <p>               In this Tuesday, July 24, 2012 photo, forklift driver Clyde Boyce takes inventory in the warehouse at a Michelin tire manufacturing plant in Greenville, S.C. Orders to U.S. companies rose in July, reflecting a surge in demand for autos and commercial aircraft. But in a troubling sign of manufacturing weakness, a key orders category that tracks business investment plans fell by the largest amount in eight months, according to the Commerce Department, Friday, Aug. 31, 2012. (AP Photo/Rainier Ehrhardt)
Photo:   Yahoo

Orders to US companies rose in Jul, reflecting a surge in demand for autos & commercial aircraft.  But a key orders category that tracks business investment plans fell by the largest amount in 8 months.  Factory orders rose 2.8% in Jul, the biggest overall advance in a year, reflecting sizable gains in demand for motor vehicles & airplanes, according to the Commerce Dept.  Core capital goods orders, viewed as a good proxy for investment spending, plunged 4%, the 4th setback in the past 5 months.  The worry is that businesses have begun to scale back their plans to expand & modernize in the face of spreading economic weakness in Europe & such major export markets as China, Brazil & India.  There are also worries that companies are already postponing plans to buy new equipment & hire new workers because of the uncertainty over how the federal budget deadlock will be resolved, a development that would represent another blow for an already weak recovery.  For Jul, orders for durable goods, items from battleships to bicycles, increased 4.1%, slightly lower than the gov preliminary estimate last week of a 4.2% gain.  Orders for non-durable goods, items such as food, clothing & paper, increased 1.5 % following a 2.3% decline in Jun.  The strength in durable goods was led by a 53.9% surge in the volatile category of commercial aircraft while demand for motor vehicles climbed a strong 20.6%.  Orders are an important leading indicator.

US factory orders rose 2.8 percent in July AP


The price for gas at the pump is up to $3.83, a dime below the yearly high.  Crude oil is heading back to $100. more prices rises are ahead for gas.  High gas prices always spell trouble for the economy.

National Unleaded Average
Regular Mid Premium Diesel E85 **E85
MPG/BTU
adjusted
price
Current Avg. $3.829 $3.972 $4.112 $4.090 $3.427 $4.509
Yesterday Avg. $3.826 $3.965 $4.104 $4.081 $3.423 $4.505
Week Ago Avg. $3.730 $3.872 $4.014 $4.019 $3.373 $4.438
Month Ago Avg. $3.521 $3.662 $3.799 $3.780 $3.233 $4.254
Year Ago Avg. $3.617 $3.746 $3.874 $3.885 $3.222 $4.240

Source:    AAA


Stocks settled back in the PM, but still had a fairly good day.  Volume was drab, as expected.  It's difficult to make much from these swings.  The thinking is that Big Ben is all for more stimulus, but it's not clear what form it would take, & there is a feeling that others on the board are more cautious.  They raise concerns that its not clear what good the former moves did with unemployment still at unacceptable levels & an economy that has not truly recovered from the recession 3 years ago.  Dow ended gaining 82 in Aug & always stayed close to the 13K level.  Sep is the month which has delivered the worst stock market performance in the past, even though Oct has the memorable days.

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Thursday, August 2, 2012

Markets decline after remarks by Draghi

Dow dropped 110, decliners over advancers 3-2 but NAZ only slipped 1.  The Financial Index fell 1+ to 195.  The MLP index fell 2+ to 392 & the REIT index was off 1 to 265.  Junk bond funds were mixed to lower but remain near yearly highs & Treasuries gained on growing uncertainty out of Europe.  Crude fell after the ECB failed to give details of a plan designed to shore up the € by curbing rising gov borrowing costs in the region.  Gold also declined.

AMJ (Alerian MLP Index tracking fund)


stock chart

Treasury yields:

U.S. 3-month

0.086%

U.S. 2-year

0.219%

U.S. 10-year

1.483%

CLU12.NYM...Crude Oil Sep 12...87.16 .....Down 1.75  (2.0%)

GCQ12.CMX...Gold Aug 12.....1,593.70 ...Down 10.00  (0.6%)



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  • <p>               FILE - In this May 31, 2012 file picture President of the European Central Bank Mario Draghi reports to the Economic Committee, in capacity as the head of the European Systemic Risk Board, at the European Parliament in Brussels. European Central Bank president Mario Draghi has already taken Europe's monetary authority into uncharted territory.   Now, with the debt crisis in Europe threatening further disaster, he may have to push it even farther into the unknown to save the euro. The 17 countries that use the euro are struggling as economies across the region face deepening recessions. Spain and Italy, the two chief trouble spots, are threatened with a financial collapse that could tear the 13-year old currency union apart and rock the global economy.  (AP Photo/Yves Logghe,File)
Photo:   Yahoo

ECB head Mario Draghi said the bank is ready to intervene in the bond market to drive down countries' high borrowing rates & urged European leaders to get their bailout fund ready to intervene as well.  He said the bank could buy bonds if the borrowing rates stop the ECB in its efforts to spread its low interest rates throughout the 17 countries that use the currency.  Such a move could lower the borrowing rates that are threatening to push Spain & Italy into financial disaster.  The ECB "may undertake outright open market operations of a size adequate to reach its objective," Draghi said.  Draghi announced no immediate action. "Over the coming weeks, we will design the appropriate modalities for such policy measures."  Those words were not big enough to impress bond markets.  In his comments, Draghi was careful to add that the bank would be acting independently to determine monetary policy & interest rates.  It is forbidden by the EU treaty from using its monetary powers just to support gov finances.  He said the eurozone governments "must stand ready" to use their bailout funds, the European Financial Stability Fund & its successor, the European Stability Mechanism, in direct market interventions themselves.  Countries would have to ask for that help first, which would take time, while the ECB can act at any time.  No wonder, markets pulled back after the press conference.

Draghi Says ECB Working on Bond Plan Amid Bundesbank Concern

  • Conference attendees cross a street in San Francisco, California March 15, 2012. REUTERS/Robert Galbraith
Photo:   Yahoo

The number filing new claims for jobless benefits rose less than expected last week, but the data continues to be influenced by distortions from seasonal auto shutdowns.  Initial claims for state unemployment benefits rose 8K to 365K according to the Labor Dept.  The prior week's figure was revised up to 357K from the previously reported 353K.  The forecast was for an increase to 370K.  The 4-week moving average for new claims fell 2K to 365K, the lowest in 4 months.  An uncertain fiscal policy path & ongoing debt problems in Europe have hurt demand & left businesses cautious about hiring new workers.

Jobless Claims in U.S. Climbed Less Than Forecast Last Week


Orders to U.S. Factories Unexpectedly Declined 0.5% in June

Photo:   Bloomberg

Orders placed with US factories unexpectedly declined in Jun, reflecting less demand for business equipment & the biggest decrease in bookings for non- durable goods in more than 3 years.  The 0.5% drop followed a revised 0.5% increase in May, according to the Commerce Dept said.  The forecast called for a 0.5% gain.  Jun orders for durable goods climbed 1.3%, revised from the 1.6% surge reported last week.  Demand for non-durable items, slumped 2%, the biggest drop since Mar 2009.  Orders may have waned last month as well.  A purchasing managers’ report yesterday that showed manufacturing unexpectedly contracted in Jul.  The decrease in non-durable goods orders followed a 0.4% drop in May & reflected broad-based declines in sales of everything from petroleum products to chemicals to food.  Factory orders excluding the transportation category, decreased 1.8% in Jun, the biggest drop since Mar 2009, after no change the month before.  Bookings for capital goods excluding aircraft & military equipment, a measure of future business investment, fell 1.7%.  But shipments of those goods, which are used in calculating GDP, climbed 1% for a 2nd month.  More drab numbers on the economy.

Orders to U.S. Factories Unexpectedly Declined 0.5% in June


Expectations were high following the remarks by Draghi last week about doing whatever is necessary for the €.  They were disappointed today & more selling may lie ahead.  Bold action was missing.  The ECB has no magic bullets beyond "trying harder" & giving encouraging words to govs about getting their acts together.  Macro economic data continues to come in weak, although not weak enough to signal a recession.  Just more plodding along at a good enough pace to produce modest GDP growth.  Dow is well below 13K & that may prove to be significant.

Dow Jones Industrials


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Tuesday, July 3, 2012

Higher markets in pre-holiday trading

Dow was up 39, advancers ahead of decliners 3-1 & NAZ gained 13 (helped by another pop of 6 for Apple).  The Financial Index rose a fraction to the 199s, an 8 week high. 

After its recent rise, the MLP index pulled back a fraction in the 381s & the REIT index rose almost 2 to the 266s (a new yearly high).  Junk bond funds were higher & Treasuries declined.  Oil rose on speculation sanctions against Iran will curb supply & amid signs that central banks may ease monetary policy to spur economic growth.  Gold climbed to the highest price in almost 2 weeks, also on speculation that central banks will take more action to spur growth, boosting demand for the metal as an inflation hedge.

AMJ (Alerian MLP Index tracking fund)


stock chart

Treasury yields:

U.S. 3-month

0.081%

U.S. 2-year

0.297%

U.S. 10-year

1.609%

CLQ12.NYM....Crude Oil Aug 12...86.95 .....Up 3.20  (3.8%)

GCN12.CMX....Gold Jul 12.......1,610.80 ...Up 13.60  (0.9%)



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Orders to U.S. Factories Increase

Photo:   Bloomberg

US factory received 0.7% more orders in May following 2 months of declines.  The 0.7% increase in bookings followed a revised 0.7% drop in the prior month according to the Commerce Dept (ahead of the  0.1% forecast).  The debt crisis in Europe & a slowdown in Asian markets including China is restraining exports, weighing on the outlook for manufacturers.  Business investment, a mainstay of growth, will provide less of a boost to the economy as a weakening labor market holds back American consumers from boosting purchases of vehicles and other goods.  Excluding transportation equipment, factory orders increased 0.4% after falling 0.9% in the prior month.  Bookings for durable goods climbed 1.3%, also the first gain in 3 months.  Orders for capital goods excluding aircraft & military equipment, a measure of future business investment, advanced 2.1%, more than the 1.6% gain estimated last week, after falling 1.5% in the prior month.  Shipments of those goods, used in calculating GDP, increased 0.6%, more than previously projected, after dropping 1.5% in Apr.



Greece's new gov will present "alarming" data on its recession & unemployment to intl debt inspectors this week, in a bid to renegotiate the terms of its bailout agreements.  A gov spokesman said that the data would demonstrate that the current austerity program was counterproductive.  Swell!!  Greece is relying on rescue loans from the eurozone & IMF to avoid bankruptcy.  In exchange, it has made painful austerity cuts, such as tax hikes & cuts to public sector jobs, pensions & salaries.  Along with uncertainty over the country's finances, those austerity measures have hit the economy hard.  It's in a 5th year of recession, with unemployment topping 22% (roughly double the eurozone average).  The gov will argue that it cannot withstand the current pace of austerity terms.  Debt inspectors are due in Athens tomorrow. "We will present information that is astounding. It is alarming in terms of the recession and unemployment, and it shows beyond any doubt that the current policy does not bring results. It brings the opposite results," the gov spokesman said.  He added, "The economy is in turmoil and the situation has reached an untenable point."  The Prime Minister has promised to seek more time to meet the deficit reduction targets.  Rescue creditors have so far appeared cool to the idea of extending Greece's deficit reduction deadlines.  The situation still looks bad.

Greece to present debt inspectors 'alarming' data AP


The IMF said the US economy will grow 2% this year & about 2¼% in 2013 amid a “tepid” recovery & the European debt crisis, lowering its previous projections.  The US economy remains “subject to elevated downside risks, in light of financial strains in the euro area and uncertainty over domestic fiscal plans,” the IMF said.  In an Apr report, the IMF forecast US growth of 2.1% this year & 2.4% in 2013.  The economy expanded at a 1.9% pace in Q1, the same as previously estimated, & slower than the 3% pace in Q4.  To combat flagging growth, the Federal Reserve (FED) said it is ready to take more steps should the US expansion slacken.  FED officials said 2 weeks ago that it expects “economic growth to remain moderate over coming quarters and then to pick up very gradually.”  Manufacturing unexpectedly shrank in Jun for the first time since the economy emerged from the recession 3 years ago, indicating a mainstay of the expansion may be faltering. 



Volume is sluggish in the shortened trading session.  Little should happen, but tomorrow will be a working day in Europe which is always capable of bringing fireworks with the European debt mess lurking in the background.

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