Wednesday, March 4, 2020

Markets bounce back after February jobs data

Dow jumped up 477, advancers over decliners an impressive 5-1 & NAZ gained 135.  The MLP index rebounded 2+ to the 175s & the REIT index shot up 9 to the 406s.  Junk bond funds climbed higher along with stocks & Treasuries were purchased, taking the yield on the 10 year Treasury below1%.  Oil rose to the 46s & gold slid back 5 to 1638.

AMJ (Alerian MLP Index tracking fund)

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CL=FCrude Oil47.95
+0.77+1.6%

GC=FGold   1,644.60
+0.20+0.0%






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US companies kept adding jobs in Feb despite the coronavirus scare, as private payrolls expanded well above the pace that had been anticipated.  Employment excluding government jobs rose by 183K for the month, topping the 155K that was expected.  The job growth came during a month in which fear spread that the COVID-19 strain would lead to a global economic slowdown.  So far, 93K cases have been confirmed worldwide, including 3198 deaths.  However, the economy remained resilient & companies continued to hire in the face of the worries & a wildly volatile stock market that reflected jitters over how widespread the coronavirus might get.  “COVID-19 will need to break through the job market firewall if it is to do significant damage to the economy,” Mark Zandi, chief economist at Moody's Analytics, said.  “The firewall has some cracks, but judging by the February employment gain it should be strong enough to weather most scenarios.”  Zandi said that the coronavirus impact has not shown up in the data yet.  “I haven’t seen anything to indicate that there’s any impact on the labor market at this point in time,” he said.  However, he added that “it’s just a matter of time” before the numbers in future months reflect the situation.  While the report was better than expected, the news was tempered by a big downward revision to Jan's number, which fell from an initially reported 291K down to 209K, still better than estimates but off the initial report that had pointed to the biggest monthly gain in nearly 5 years.  The revised ADP number brought it almost in line with the gov's initial private payroll estimate of 206K for Jan.  Total payrolls, including gov jobs, rose 225K for the month, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.  Despite the cut to Jan's number, Feb's gain was well above the previous 12-month average of 154K a month.  Some economists think that small business could take the biggest hit from a virus-induced slowdown & that was reflected in the ADP numbers.  Almost all of Feb's job creation — 133K — came from companies that employ more than 55 workers.  At the other end of the scale, those with fewer than 50 workers added just 24K jobs.   By sector, the additions were concentrated in service industries, which added 172K & make up the bulk of the US economy.  Gains were widespread, with education & health services leading with 46K, while leisure & hospitality added 44K.  Another 38K came from professional & business services, while trade, transportation & utilities contributed 31K.  Financial activities rose 9K & information services lost 2K positions.  On the goods-producing side, construction was up 18K though manufacturing decreased 4K & natural resources & mining also saw contraction, down 3K.  The ADP report serves as a precursor to the Labor Dept's monthly nonfarm payrolls report on Fri.  The forecast calls for growth of 175K & for the unemployment rate to fall back to its 50-year low of 3.5%.

Private payrolls up 183,000 as hiring shows no signs of coronavirus scare

Passenger car retail sales in China, the world's biggest auto market, fell 80% in Feb because of the coronavirus epidemic, one of the country's industry associations said.  The China Passenger Car Association (CPCA) said that China's overall passenger car sales dropped 80%, without giving a full sales figure for the month.  "Dealers returned to work gradually in the first three weeks of February, and their showroom traffic is very low,'' CPCA said, adding it expects Feb's sales drop will be the steepest of this year.  Japanese automaker Toyota (TM), the first major global automaker to report its Feb sales in China, said it sold 24K Toyota & premium Lexus cars last month, down by 70% from a year earlier.  The world's biggest car market is bracing for further bad news as efforts to curb the spread of the coronavirus, which has killed more than 2900 in mainland China, disrupts global supply chains & dampens consumer demand.  TM rival General Motors (GM), China's 2nd-biggest foreign automaker, said the industry will face ``serious challenges'' in the first qtr this year, but anticipates the situation will ease in the 2nd quarter, its China pres Matt Tsien said in a post on GM's official WeChat account.  GM hopes China's auto sales will report year-on-year growth in the 2nd half of this year, Tsien added.

China's passenger car sales down 80%


The Federal Reserve's emergency 50 basis point rate cut yesterday was not driven by last week's market capitulation, but it was taken into account, Cleveland Federal Reserve Pres Loretta Mester said.  Mester revealed that she supported the cut on the basis of fresh uncertainty over the medium-term outlook for the US economy.  “The risks around that outlook had gone up significantly. There’s still a lot of uncertainty about the course of the virus and what impact it’ll have. We have already seen impacts in terms of travel and tourism, we’re going to see a reduction in activity for the first half of the year. This was really in response to the economy and the outlook and the risks around the outlook,” Mester said.  However, she acknowledged that the market rout had piqued the interest of Fed policymakers.  “You certainly have to take note when the markets are doing that. You don’t respond to market volatility per se but if investors pull back as much as they were showing that they did, that also influences business sentiment and also consumer sentiment. There is a signaling in that market about the reevaluation of the outlook on the part of investors, consumers and businesses.”  The Federal Reserve slashed interest rates by ½ a percentage point in an emergency measure to combat the expected economic fallout from the coronavirus outbreak, sparking a turbulent session which saw the 10-year yield dip below 1% for the first time.  Other major central banks have scheduled meetings in the coming weeks & could follow the Fed's lead, including the ECB, the Bank of England & the Bank of Japan.  Mester said that the decision to cut by 50 basis points reflected the need for monetary policy action to be “decisive” in the face of a “classic supply shock.”  “Certainly lowering interest rates are not going to get people to start traveling again, their social interactions are not going to be changed by a lower interest rate, but the supply shock can easily manifest itself into demand shock if uncertainty continues,” Mester said, adding that the situation could “morph into something that could affect business sentiment, consumer sentiment and investor sentiment.”

Market rout didn’t force US rate cut — but it was noted, Fed’s Mester says

There was heavy buying for stocks, however Treasuries are also in demand & gold prices are holding fairly well.  The Volatility Index (VIX) is down 3 to the 33s (still a very high level from nervous investors).  With the 10 year Treasury yield under 1%, all is not well for investors, & when the Dow has daily moves of 1-3%, forecasting is made very difficult.

Dow Jones Industrials








Tuesday, March 3, 2020

Markets tumble as Fed rate cut worries nervous investors

Dow plunged 785 (about 1000 below session highs), decliners over advancers 2-1 & NAZ sank 268.  The MLP index dropped 3+ to the 173s & the REIT index fell 1 to the 397s (10 off session highs).  Junk bond funds fluctuated today & Treasuries were in heavy demand (more below).  Oil went up to the 47s & gold soared 41 (more on both below).

AMJ (Alerian MLP Index tracking fund)


Live 24 hours gold chart [Kitco Inc.]




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The 10-year Treasury yield broke below 1% for the first time in the wake of an emergency rate cut by the Federal Reserve to combat the economic effects of the spreading coronavirus.  The yield on the benchmark 10-year Treasury note fell more than 11 basis points to an all-time low of 0.927%.  The yield on the 30-year Treasury bond was also at a record low of 1.601%.  To offset the potential economic fallout from the coronavirus, the Fed slashed interest rates by ½ a percentage point today in between its policy meetings, the first such emergency cut in over 10 years.  While the move by the central bank was widely expected at some point, this decrease still caught traders by surprise, sending them into bonds.  The Fed was scheduled to next decide on rates on Mar 18.  “The coronavirus poses evolving risks to economic activity,” the Fed said in a statement.  “In light of these risks and in support of achieving its maximum employment and price stability goals, the Federal Open Market Committee decided today to lower the target range for the federal funds rate.”  Fed chair Jerome Powell said later that the committee saw “a risk to the economy and chose to act.”  Stocks sold off again following the rate cut, after rebounding sharply yesterday with the Dow closing 5.1% higher to post its biggest daily percentage gain since 2009.  Investors have fled stocks & rushed into bonds for safety as the spreading virus stoked fears of a prolonged economic slowdown or even a recession.  Global confirmed cases of the disease have surged to over 91K, while cases in the US climbed to 91.  The benchmark 10-year rate have plunged 90 basis points this year alone, while the 30-year Treasury yield tumbled 75 basis points to historic levels.

10-year Treasury yield falls below 1% for the first time after Fed slashes rates due to coronavirus

The number of COVID-19 cases in the US jumped by 17 over 24 hours, sickening 108 & killing 6, the Centers for Disease Control & Prevention said.  At least 48 of those cases are people who were evacuated from Wuhan, China, the epicenter of the outbreak, & the Diamond Princess cruise ship, according to an update on the agency's website.  At least 22 cases are travel-related infections, while 11 are from human-to-human interaction, according to the CDC.  US health officials are also investigating 27 other cases with currently no clear reason for infection, the CDC says.  Separately, the CDC said it’s stopped reporting “persons under investigation” or PUIs.  It's also not going to report case counts over the weekends.  “Now that states are testing and reporting their own results, CDC’s numbers are not representative all of testing being done nationwide,” the CDC added.  Earlier in the day, a top CDC official said the World Health Organization will likely deem the coronavirus a global pandemic once sustained person-to-person spread takes hold outside China.  The outbreak already meets 2 of the 3 main criteria under the technical designation of a pandemic, Dr Anne Schuchat, principal deputy director of the CDC, said in prepared remarks to the Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor & Pensions.  The US also has just 10% of the required respirator masks that would be needed for medical professionals if the COVID-19 outbreak erupts into a “full-blown” pandemic in America, Health & Human Services official Dr. Robert Kadlec said at the hearing.

CDC says US coronavirus cases jump by 17 in a day, topping at least 108

Gold futures rallied, with the haven metal posting its biggest daily percentage rise since Jun, as the Federal Reserve announced a surprise cut to interest rates, citing the risks to the economy from the COVID-19 epidemic.  In a statement, the Fed said it had decided to cut its benchmark federal-funds rate by a ½-point to 1%-1.25%.  While the economic fundamentals are strong, a rate cut was necessary in light of the risk to economic activity from the COVID-19, the Fed said.  Apr gold picked up $49 (3.1%) to settle at $1644 an ounce—the largest one-day percentage rise since Jun 20, 2019.  Prices gained 1.8% yesterday after falling by nearly 5% on Fri—the biggest one-day percentage loss since 2013.  Bullion bulls say that gold has enjoyed a bounce so far this week because it was oversold last week, as the market reaction to news of the spread of the infectious disease that originated in China in Dec produced frenetic swings in asset prices & an unusual spate of selling in precious metals as investors sought to raise cash.  Still, finance ministers & central bankers from the group of the 7 world's largest advanced economies said they stood ready to act to address the coronavirus, suggesting a willingness to use fiscal & monetary policy measures.

Gold prices end 3% higher as Fed announces a surprise interest-rate cut


US benchmark oil futures finished modestly higher & off the day's best levels, while global benchmark crude prices settled lower as a surprise, inter-meeting interest-rate cut by the Federal Reserve caused traders to worry more about the global economic fallout of the COVID-19 epidemic.  Prices had traded sharply higher earlier in the session, buoyed by expectations for a further cut to oil production by OPEC & its allies.  Apr West Texas Intermediate crude rose 43¢ (0.9%) to settle at $47.18 a barrel.  The global benchmark, May Brent crude, however, moved lower to settle down 4¢ at $51.86 a barrel after trading as high as $53.90.  Both grades of crude oil posted gains of 4.5% yesterday—the biggest daily percentage rise of the year so far.  A statement today from Group of Seven financial ministers indicated a willingness to use fiscal & monetary policy to fight the coronavirus impact on the economy but the statement didn’t outline specific steps.  Meanwhile, OPEC ministers were gathering in Vienna ahead of a key Mar 5-6 meeting with allied oil producers to help determine the magnitude of cuts to output that might be needed to combat the impact on demand of the coronavirus epidemic which will not be allowed to enter the secretariat to cover the 2-day meeting due to fears of the spread of coronavirus.  The Joint Ministerial Monitoring Committee, which monitors compliance with the production-cut agreement, is set to meet tommorow.

U.S. oil climbs, but ends off the day’s high as Fed rate cut raises worries about COVID-19’s economic fallout

These are scary times for investors & nervous ones were in a panic to buy safe have gold & Treasuries today.  The rate cut by the Fed sent a message to worried investors that the Fed was uneasy about the future of the US & global economies.  Gold is back near its multi year highs & Treasuries were also being purchased heavily.  A year ago the 10 year Treasury was yielding above 2½%, today the yield dipped below 1% in the AM.  Nervous investors are committing their money to earn a meager 1% over the next 10 years, versus buying risky stocks.  The Volatility Index (VIX) jumped up 4+ to the 37s, far above the sub 15 region when stocks were in favor last year.  Tense times for investors are not going away soon.

Dow Jones Industrials








Markets look for direction after Fed makes an emergency rate cut

Dow inched up 5, advancers over decliners about 2-1 & NAZ gained 14.  The MLP index  was even in the 176s (a multi year low) & the REIT index jumped up 7+ to the 405s.  Junk bond funds climbed higher after last week's selling & Treasuries were sold.  Oil  went up to the 53s & gold rocketed ahead 32 to 1627.

AMJ (Alerian MLP Index tracking fund)

stock chart

CL=FCrude Oil47.50
 +0.75+1.6%

GC=FGold   1,606.20
+11.40+0.7%






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The Federal Reserve has decided to make an emergency rate cut to cushion the US economy from the fallout of the coronavirus outbreak & stocks soared in response to the news.  The central bank lowered its fed funds rate by 50 basis points to 1-1.25%.  “The fundamentals of the U.S. economy remain strong. However, the coronavirus poses evolving risks to economic activity. In light of these risks and in support of achieving its maximum employment and price stability goals, the Federal Open Market Committee decided today to lower the target range for the federal funds rate by 1/2 percentage point, to 1 to 1‑1/4 percent. The Committee is closely monitoring developments and their implications for the economic outlook and will use its tools and act as appropriate to support the economy.”

Fed makes emergency rate cut to combat coronavirus fallout


Officials of most of the world's largest economies pledged a united front in the battle against the novel coronavirus scare but offered no specific actions.  “Given the potential impacts of COVID-19 on global growth, we reaffirm our commitment to use all appropriate policy tools to achieve strong, sustainable growth and safeguard against downside risks,” the G-7 statement said.  Treasury Secretary Steve Mnuchin & Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell led a conference call with finance ministers & central bank leaders from each of the nations.  Various other officials participated, including Haruhiko Kuroda, the governor of the Bank of Japan.  Markets have been expecting some type of coordinated action to come from global authorities.  In the US, traders are pricing in aggressive rate cuts from the Fed, including a 50 basis point cut in short-term rates this month followed by additional easing later.  The G-7 statement offered no specifics & stocks fell at the market open.  “Alongside strengthening efforts to expand health services, G7 finance ministers are ready to take actions, including fiscal measures where appropriate, to aid in the response to the virus and support the economy during this phase,” the statement said. “G7 central banks will continue to fulfill their mandates, thus supporting price stability and economic growth while maintaining the resilience of the financial system.”  The statement added that authorities from the IMF & World Bank also pledge “the use of their available instruments to the fullest extent possible.”  The IMF released a statement yesterday in which it used similar language, offering “emergency financing, policy advice, and technical assistance” for impacted countries.  Markets have been in turmoil as the coronavirus scare has intensified.  Stocks sold off sharply last week, dropping 12% off the Dow, before a historic rally yesterday that saw the blue chip index post its strongest one-day point gain ever & biggest percentage gain since 2009.  The index was pointing to a drop of more than 200 points at today's open.  There have been 91K confirmed cases of the COVID-19 strain globally that have led to 3118 deaths, according to Johns Hopkins tracking.  The US has seen 105 cases & 6 deaths.

G-7 countries promise to use policy tools but offer no specific actions to combat coronavirus


Target's (TGT), a Dividend Aristocrat, Q4 EPS rose to $1.63 & adjusted EPS was $1.69, topping the $1.66 estimate.  Revenue of $23.4B, however, trailed projections of $23.5B.  Comparable sales, including e-commerce, grew 1.5% year-over-year, boosted by same-day services, which accounted for more than 80% of the company's digital sales growth.  "With 11 consecutive quarters of positive comparable sales growth, driven by healthy performance in both our stores and digital channels, Target's results demonstrate that we've built a sustainable business model that drives strong top-line growth and consistent bottom-line performance," CEO Brian Cornell said.  For the full-year, TGT earned $3.28B, up 11.7% from the prior year, on revenue of $77.13B.  Comparable sales, including online, were up 3.4% from a year earlier.  Looking ahead, the company sees Q1 comparable sales increasing by low single digits & EPS of $1.55-1.75.  Full-year comparable sales are expected to rise by low single digits & the company predicts full-year EPS of $6.70-7.00.  The stock dropped 2.55.
If you would like to learn more about TGT, click on this link:
club.ino.com/trend/analysis/stock/TGT?a_aid=CD3289&a_bid=6ae5b6f7

Target posts strong online sales, but revenue comes up short


Stocks started the day lower after yesterday's record surge.  Then buyers bid prices after after the Fed announcement followed by selling which brought the averages around breakeven.  The stock market has been thru an usually volatile time recently & there is a lot for investors to digest.  The Volatility Index dropped 2 today to the 31s, but that is still more than double where was when stocks were in a rally mode.  Gold is surging after the record rise for the Dow yesterday indicating that nervous investors may have the upper hand today & the future is uncertain.

Dow Jones Industrials