Tuesday, May 31, 2022

Markets drift lower on talk about several rate increases by the Fed

Dow fell 223 after s midday rally faded & sellers returned in day trading, decliners over advancers 2-1 & NAZ fell 49.  The MLP index drifted down 1 to 220 & the REIT index was off 4+ to 441 on worries about higher interest rates.  Junk bond funds slid lower & Treasuries saw heavy selling continue, bringing higher yields.  Oil slid back fractionally to the 114s after a strong start & gold declined 13 to 1844 (more on both below).

AMJ (Alerian MLP Index tracking fund)

Live 24 hours gold chart [Kitco Inc.]




3 Stocks You Should Own Right Now - Click Here!




US consumer confidence dipped in May after a slight increase the month before in the latest signal that Americans expect inflation to stick around for a while.  The Conference Board's Consumer Confidence Index indicated the May index dropped to 106.4 from 108.6 in Apr.  The Expectations Index – which assesses consumers' short-term outlook for income, business & labor market conditions – also declined, dropping to 77.5 to 79.  "Inflation remains top of mind for consumers, with their inflation expectations in May virtually unchanged from April’s elevated levels," said Lynn Franco, senior director of economic indicators at The Conference Board.  "Looking ahead, expect surging prices and additional interest rate hikes to pose continued downside risks to consumer spending this year."  "With the Expectations Index weakening further, consumers also do not foresee the economy picking up steam in the months ahead," Franco added.  "They do expect labor market conditions to remain relatively strong, which should continue to support confidence in the short run."  The latest data from the Labor Dept shows inflation soared to 8.3% annually in Apr, remaining near a 4-decade high as the result of a combination of Ts of $s in gov stimulus, elevated consumer demand, supply chain disruptions from the COVID-19 pandemic & Russia's war in Ukraine.

Consumer confidence takes inflation hit

After more than 2 years of largely staying home due to the pandemic, most Americans are ready to hit the road.  Yet inflation & record-breaking gasoline prices are weighing on would-be vacationers, even more than Covid concerns, according to a report by Morning Consult.  Roughly 60% of Americans said they would take more trips this year compared with last year, although higher prices are now causing travelers to scale back their plans & go shorter distances, the survey, commissioned by the American Hotel & Lodging Association (AHLA), found 1/3 are likely to cancel altogether.  Gasoline prices have run up sharply heading into the peak summer driving season, following Russia's invasion of Ukraine, & show no signs of slowing down.  The national average for unleaded gas hit another new high of $4.62 per gallon today prices are up more than 50% compared with last year.  Analysts say gasoline prices usually peak by mid-May, but this year prices at the pump could continue to rise into Jul & reach about $5 a gallon or more.  Now, 90% of Americans consider the price of gas in their decisions about whether to travel in the next 3 months.  The same share also say inflation is a factor in their upcoming plans.  Meanwhile, 78% now say that Covid infection rates are a consideration in deciding about summer travel.  “The pandemic has instilled in most people a greater appreciation for travel, and that’s reflected in the plans Americans are making to get out and about this summer,” said Chip Rogers, AHLA's CEO.  “But just as Covid’s negative impact on travel is starting to wane, a new set of challenges is emerging in the form of historic inflation and record high gas prices.”

Record high gas prices and inflation top summer travel concerns, overtaking Covid, survey finds

Despite rising interest rates on mortgages, home prices surged a record 20.6% year-over-year in Mar, up from 20% year-over-year in the previous month, according to the latest data from S&P CoreLogic's Case Shiller national home price index.  The 10-city composite jumped 19.5% year-over-year, compared to 18.7% in the previous month & the 20-city composite soared 21.2% year-over-year, up from 20.3% in the previous month.  Before seasonal adjustment, the US national index posted a 2.6% month-over-month increase in Mar, while the 10-City & 20-City Composites grew 2.8% & 3.1%, respectively.  On a seasonally adjusted basis, the US national index rose 2.1% month-over-month, while the 10-City & 20-City Composites posted gains of 2.2% & 2.4%, respectively.  Though every region showed impressive gains, prices were strongest in the South (29.8%) & Southeast (29.6%).  Mar's figures marked the highest year-over-year price change in more than 35 years of data for the national & 20-city composite indexes.  "The strength of the Composite indices suggests very broad strength in the housing market, which we continue to observe," S&P DJI managing director Craig Lazarra said.  "All 20 cities saw double-digit price increases for the 12 months ended in March, and price growth in 17 cities accelerated relative to February’s report. March’s price increase ranked in the top quintile of historical experience for every city, and in the top decile for 19 of them."  The latest data comes as the Federal Reserve has begun hiking interest rates in an effort to tame infection. 

Home prices soared in record March: Case-Shiller

Gold futures lost ground, with the yellow metal suffering a 2nd straight monthly loss after a surge by the $ in May.  Gold for Aug fell $8 (0.5%) to close at $1848 an ounce, leaving it with a 3.1% monthly fall based on the most actively traded contract.  Both gold & yields were moving higher after Federal Reserve Gov Christopher Waller said he was in favor of 50 basis point rate increases over the next “several meetings.”  That’s in comparison to Fed Chair Jerome Powell, who has said ½-point moves were on the table for ½-point moves at the next 2 meetings followed by reflection & a possible slowdown to ¼-point increases.  “I support tightening policy by another 50 basis points for several meetings,” he said.  “I am not taking 50 basis-point hikes off the table until I see inflation coming down closer to our 2% target. And, by the end of this year, I support having the policy rate at a level above neutral so that it is reducing demand for products and labor, bringing it more in line with supply and thus helping rein in inflation,” said Waller, who has been among the most hawkish Fed officials.  The ICE US Dollar Index was flat.  The index was on track for a 1.2% monthly fall after hitting a nearly 20-year high in early May.  The yield on the 10-year Treasury note was up 6 basis points near 2.80% today.  The yield jumped above 3.2% in intraday trade, a 3½-year high, in early May before pulling back over the past 3 weeks.  Pres Biden met with with Powell today.  In a guest column, Biden said he would stand aside & let the Fed do its job, but also put the blame for rising prices on the institution.  The latest inflation data shows prices rising at a pace not seen in about 40 years, though both the consumer-price index & the PCE price index have eased from their peaks.

Gold suffers second straight monthly loss

The price of WTI crude oil futures settled at $114.67, down 40¢, after the high price reached $119.98.  The low price extended to $114.15.  The move to the upside earlier today was propelled by the EU announcement that they would embargo Russian oil by the end of the year (with some caveats).  However the gains were later paired on reports that some OPEC members were working toward the idea of suspending Russia's participation in oil production deal.  Exempting Russia from OPEC+ would allow other producers to pump significantly more crude.  The move to the upside today traded at the highest level since Mar 9.

WTI crude oil futures settle at the $114.67

The Dow was in the red all day, however trading was very choppy.  Comments about rake hikes by the Fed will affect the stock market.  For the month, the rally in late May by the Dow gave it a tiny increase, but it's still down 3350 YTD.

Dow Jones Industrials 








Markets fall whlie oil prices surge

Dow dropped 197 (but above early lows), decliners over advancers better than 2-1 & NAZ was off 51.  The MLP index crawled up to 222 & the REIT index pulled back 5+ to the 439s.  Junk bond funds fluctuated & Treasuries were heavily sold, raising yields (more below).  Oil jumped 3 to the 118s (more below) & gold fell 9 to 1847.

AMJ (Alerian MLP index tracking fund)

 

 

 




3 Stocks You Should Own Right Now - Click Here!

Price drops are "becoming increasingly common" in some of the most popular housing markets across the US.  According to new Redfin data, more than 20% of home sellers dropped their price in 7 of the 10 most popular migration destinations last month:  Cape Coral, Florida; Sacramento, California; North Port, Florida; Tampa, Florida; Atlanta, Georgia; San Antonio, Texas & Phoenix, Arizona.  Although the price drops are becoming more common, they are the result of rising mortgage rates, which is pricing out buyers & driving down demand.  "When mortgage rates were at or below 3%, both local and out-of-town homebuyers were more willing and able to tolerate high prices, but at 5%, many are now priced out," Redfin chief economist Daryl Fairweather said.  "A home’s price is driven by the balance of supply and demand, and when demand drops off and supply increases like it is now, rapid price increases evaporate quickly."  Areas that saw a huge surge in migration & sharp increases in home prices over the past 2 years are now seeing "an abrupt drop-off in demand," which is forcing sellers to "drop their prices with increasing frequency," Fairweather said.  In Apr, 41% of home sellers in Boise, Idaho, dropped their price, which is up 10% compared to a year ago & the largest share of home sellers in Redfin’s analysis.  Over the past 2 years, home prices in the area were up 62%.  "For home sellers in these markets, the sharp increase in mortgage rates has knocked some of the wind out of a housing market that had been super-charged by surging migration," according to Redfin.  In fact, those aforementioned sellers are "driving the national rate of price drops to its highest level since October 2019," according to Redfin.

Home sellers in hot markets are dropping prices as demand wanes

Treasury yields rose as investors continued to weigh rising inflation around the world & the possibility of a slowdown in economic growth.  The yield on the benchmark 10-year Treasury note was up 6.1 basis points at 2.81% & the yield on the 30-year Treasury bond rose 3.7 basis points to 3.013%.  Yields move inversely to prices & 1 basis point is equal to 0.01%.  Euro zone data showed prices rising for a 7th straight month, with inflation coming in at 8.1% for May.  Oil prices rose broadly, adding to concerns of strong inflation slowing down economic growth.  However, a US inflation reading on Fri indicated that pricing pressures could be starting to ease, which boosted sentiment.

Treasury yields rise as investors weigh inflation and global economic growth

Oil prices jumped after EU leaders reached an agreement yesterday to ban 90% of Russian crude by the end of the year.  US crude futures for Jul were trading just under 3% higher at $118.46 per barrel, while Brent crude futures were up 1.44% at $123.42.  At one point, US crude rose to $119.42 per barrel — a 12-week high.  The agreement resolves a deadlock after Hungary initially held up talks.  Hungary is a major user of Russian oil & its leader, Viktor Orban, has been on friendly terms with Russia’s Vladimir Putin.  Charles Michel, pres of the European Council, said the move would immediately hit 75% of Russian oil imports.  The embargo is part of the EU's 6th sanctions package on Russia since it invaded Ukraine.  Talks to impose an oil embargo have been underway since the start of the month.  “The European Council agrees that the sixth package of sanctions against Russia will cover crude oil, as well as petroleum products, delivered from Russia into Member States, with a temporary exception for crude oil delivered by pipeline,” according to a May 31 statement from the European Council.  The European Council added that in case of “sudden interruptions” of supply, “emergency measures” will be introduced to ensure security of supply.  Roughly 36% of the EU's oil imports come from Russia, a country that plays an outsized role in global oil markets.

Oil prices jump after EU leaders agree to ban most Russian crude imports

Stocks are struggling to extend last week's rally.  After selling at the opening, buyers returned which trimmed losses.  Higher oil prices will be an added drag on inflation in the US. 

Dow Jones Industrials

 






Friday, May 27, 2022

Markets rise on slowing inflation

Dow jumped 575 closing at the highs, advancers over decliners 6-1 & NAZ rose 390  The MLP index gained 4+ to the 221s & the REIT index roared ahead 10+ to the 444s.  Junk bond funds rose along with the stock market & Treasuries continued a little higher.  Oil was fractionally higher in the 114s & gold crawled up 3 to 1851 (more on both below).

AMJ (Alerian MLP Index tracking fund)

Live 24 hours gold chart [Kitco Inc.]




3 Stocks You Should Own Right Now - Click Here!




Despite prices at the pump hitting a record high, an American Automobile Association executive argued that gas costs won't deter travelers this Memorial Day weekend.  "Certainly there will be some behavioral changes, but people are going to travel… they are not willing to give up the respite that they deserve," AAA Senior VP of Travel Paula Twidale said.  Twidale noted some examples of the "behavioral changes" would be not renting a car for an extended period or booking "all-inclusive accommodations."  You may see behavioral changes like being a little bit more flexible, trying to save money, choosing to travel with a buddy… saving up about 20% to book that information in advance to get the better deal," she suggested.  The national average of one gallon of gas was $4.59.  Last year it was priced at $3.04 -- $1.55 less, as Americans continue to feel the pain at the pump with record gas prices.  Meanwhile, 39.2M Americans are traveling this holiday weekend, as airports are "packed" & drivers are continuing to hit the road.  When asked if Americans have reached a point of "demand destruction" with travel Twidale responded, "I don't think it’s demand destruction yet. Certainly not."  "39.2 million is 92% of 2019, and 2019 was a banner travel year… more people may start to opt to do a little less car driving and opt to take an air trip because of the… energy saved at that point in time."  "Look at airfare right now. Lowest airfare is about up 6% from last year."  Twidale argued the "immense demand" for travel comes amid a "supply and demand issue" due to low inventory.  "We're encouraging people to book early, be flexible, book ahead, do all the things you can do," she suggested.

High gas prices won't deter Memorial Day weekend travel, AAA exec says

The US housing market may finally be cooling off.  Nearly one in 5 home sellers dropped their price during the 4-week period ending May 22 — the highest rate since 2019, according to a weekly Redfin study.  The same 4-week period saw 13% fewer “homes for sale” browser searches on Google, & a 12% year-over-year drop in home tours & other related services from Redfin agents — the largest such decline since Apr 2020.  Meanwhile, the Market Composite Index, which tracks mortgage purchase applications, dropped 1.2% during the week ending May 20.  And sales of new homes are at their lowest level since Apr 2020, down 16.6% from Mar, according to a Census Bureau report published Tues.  Taken together, the numbers suggest that increasing homeownership costs have shrunk the pool of potential homebuyers, forcing sellers to lower their prices.  The interest rate for a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage has surged by nearly 2% since Jan, increasing monthly mortgage costs by 42.1% year over year as of May 22.  Sellers are still asking for a lot of money:  The median asking price for a home climbed to a record-setting $418K, up 17.8% year over year.  But the rate of price growth has been relatively low over the past 4 weeks, suggesting a possible plateau.

Home sellers are lowering their prices at the fastest clip since 2019

Gold prices finished a touch higher as investors weighed data that showed hot US inflation cooled its pace last month.  Gold for Jun rose $3 to close at $1851 an ounce.  The US inflation rate, as measured by the personal-consumption expenditures index, rose just 0.2% in Apr for its smallest monthly increase in a year & a ½, due largely to a decline in gas prices.  While gas prices subsequently rebounded, there were other hints that a surge in inflation might be abating.  The rate of core PCE inflation in the past year, the Fed's preferred measure, slowed over the past year to 4.9% from 5.2%, in a 2nd straight monthly decline.  The last time the core rate saw back-to-back declines was in the first few months of the pandemic in early 2020.  Gold's gain today came amid a slightly softer tone to the $. 

Gold ends higher as key inflation gauge shows signs of cooling

Oil prices rose, closing out the week with gains ahead of the Memorial Day holiday weekend, the start of peak US demand season & as European nations negotiate over whether to impose an outright ban on Russian crude oil.  Brent crude rose $2.03 (1.7%) to settle at $119.43.  West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude rose 98¢ (0.9%) to settle at $115.07 a barrel.  For the week, Brent rose 6% while WTI gained 1.5%.

 

The University of Michigan consumer sentiment index for the US fell to 59.1 in May of 2022, the lowest since Aug 20122, from 65.2 in Apr & below markets forecasts of 64, as Americans remained concerned over the inflation. 

 

The decline in consumer confidence during May is troubling for the bulls' case.  But American will be traveling this weekend.  That means spending which is good for the economy.  The Dow was up an impressive 1950 this week, following its long losing streak.  In May it's up about 200 for a good recovery.  Have a good weekend!!   😀     

Dow Jones Industrials