Thursday, April 23, 2009

Stocks vacillate, then rise in last hour

Dow continued to hover around break even, dismal earnings reports & a decline in housing hurt. But late day buying brought markets into the green. Dow was up 70, advancers over decliners 3-2 & NAZ rose 6 ahead of Microsoft (MSFT), Dow stock, earnings released after the close. After the close MSFT reported Q3 sales slipped 6% but earnings were higher, stock up pennies after hours following a gain in regular trading.

Microsoft Reports Third-Quarter Results


Banks led a rally in the last hour as has been the case in the last month:

S&P 500 FINANCIALS INDEX

Value
143.69
Change
6.18
% Change
4.5%


MLPs & REITs were a little higher. The Alerian MLP Index was up 2 & the REIT Index popped 5.66. Oil rose to 49.67, trying to get back to 50.

Mortgage rates for the 30 year mortgage fell 2 basis point to 4.80% last week, an inch above the record low of 4.78% set 3 weeks early. However, ARM rates are relatively high compared with the fixed rate. Lower rates are welcome news to a battered industry.

U.S. Treasuries help determine the rates on mortgages & they continue low. The 90 day T-bill is only 9 basis points (annualized). That means a $1000 T-bill will earn only 90¢ assuming it's rolled over 4 times in a year at the same measly rate. The 10 year Treasury bond yields an relatively high 2.93% even though the FED keeps buying bonds.

U.S. Treasuries

COUPONMATURITY
DATE
CURRENT
PRICE/YIELD
PRICE/YIELD
CHANGE
TIME
3-Month0.00007/23/20090.09 / .09-0.039 / -.04016:00
6-Month0.00010/22/20090.29 / .29-0.023 / -.02316:00
12-Month0.00004/08/20100.45 / .46-0.024 / -.02416:00
2-Year0.87503/31/201199-28½ / .930-01½ / -.02416:00
3-Year1.37504/15/2012100-04 / 1.330-00+ / -.00516:06
5-Year1.75003/31/201499-12½ / 1.880-02 / -.01316:04
10-Year2.75002/15/201998-16½ / 2.920-04 / -.01516:03
30-Year3.50002/15/203994-22+ / 3.800-03 / -.00516:08


Angry shareholders are taking out their disappointment on management at annual meetings. These are typically quiet meetings disrupted by perhaps a gadfly. This year, many shareholders are poring out frustration. Excessive compensation is one key issue. However, a much bigger issue is the falling stock price. When many companies are selling near multi year lows, frustration will be in the air. This can be taken out by a reluctance to buy more stock in the future (limiting market advances).

Bank stress test fears are more powerful than dismal earnings in controlling the markets. If the May 4 date can be believed, markets have another week to sweat out the findings. For the adventurous, Citigroup, the call that is still a Dow stock, might be interesting. It will fly. The only problem is figuring out whether it's going up or down. I have a hunch it may take off again on a whim.


Citigroup --- 2 months

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