Sunday, May 31, 2009
Markets diverge in last 2 months
GM prepares for bankruptcy protection announcement- AP
Alerian MLP Index --- 2 months
Dow Jones REIT Index --- 2 months
Barclays Hi Yld Bond - 2 months
10-Year Treas Yld Index - 2 months
Friday, May 29, 2009
Markets seesawed
S&P 500 FINANCIALS INDEX
Value 164.44 | Change 2.77 | % Change 1.7% |
This has been a stellar week for MLPs, ending with a gain for the index of 4 to the 226s today:
Alerian MLP Index --- 1 week
REITs & junk bonds were mixed to higher. Oil keeps moving up to new interim highs.
CLN09.NYM | ..Crude Oil Jul 09 | ..66.38 | .. 1.30 ......(2.0%) |
Treasury bond yields tumbled 20 basis points, down to 3.47%, pretty much wiping out the gains in the yield earlier in the week as fears about supply problems eased. However the yield still remains at high levels which must be troubling to the Federal Reserve.
Treasuries Advance for a Second Day as Supply Concern Eases May 29
10-Year Treasury Yield Index - 1 month
GM's union members (74%) agreed to the their revised contract & the bondholders are urged to agree to their new agreement which will give them 25% of the new company. GM stock is 80¢ (up a few pennies on the strong close).
After 2 good months, stocks traded sideways in May. Dow was range bound between 8.2-8.6K. MLPs had a great month:
Apr 30....210
May 29...226
Even the laggard Kinder Morgan stock (KMR) was up 1.91 to 45 going into the close (good enough for a 10% gain in May).
Dow Jones Industrials - 1 month
Markets drift aimlessly
S&P 500 FINANCIALS INDEX
Value 160.03 | Change -1.84 | % Change -1.0% |
MLPs are benefiting from higher oil prices & growing acceptance by investors for high yield securities, up 2½ to 225 (another high in 2009). REITs are even today while junk bonds funds are up again. The pursuit of high of high yields is a dramatic turnaround from a few months ago when these securities were being thrown out the window. Junk bond funds are generally at their highest levels since the beginning of the plunge in early Oct.
Alerian MLP Index --- YTD
Oil continues to rocket ahead.
CLN09.NYM | ...Crude Oil Jul 09 | ...66.11 | ... 1.03 .......(1.6%) |
Consumer confidence improved in May reaching its highest level since Sep. Improved optimism may come from expectations about good coming from the stimulus package. The Reuters/Michigan Surveys of Consumers reported a final May reading on consumer sentiments of 68.7, above an early May figure of 67.9 & higher than the Apr reading of 65.1. However, consumers remain nervous about their finances with continuing high unemployment rates.
•Confidence Among U.S. Consumers Increases to Highest Level Since September
The link below gives thoughts from bond guys who are questioning the administration's strategy of quadrupling the budget deficit to almost $2T which they say is responsible for higher yields on Treasuries. The Treasury sold a huge supply of notes/bonds this week with good but not great acceptance. The run up in the high yield sector is narrowing their yield spread over Treasury rates. While the spread for junk bond yields remains high, it's down to "only" 1000 basis points.
•Bond Vigilantes Confront Obama Credibility as Bernanke Housing Aid Falters
10-Year Treasury Yield Index -- YTD
GM stockholders have not seen a sub $1 stock price since the depression:
GM shares fall below $1 for first time in 76 yrs
General Motors --- 1 week
Markets waffle, but bulls seem to be in command. After the run up on Mon, May 4 to 8,426, Dow is about 30 points lower as I write. The problem is that pressure from the rise in yields on Treasuries is not compatible with a rise in stock prices. Something has to give. Maybe GM's bankruptcy on Mon will help clear the disconnect.
Thursday, May 28, 2009
Stocks rise after Treasury debt auction
The above is the front banner copied from Bloomberg.com. It looks like it is all over for GM & everybody involved is getting positioned to participate in the "new" GM. First things first, Dow Jones needs a replacement stock for the Dow Jones 30.
A committee of bondholders has agreed to a sweetened deal proposed by the gov to erase the automaker's unsecured debt in exchange for company stock. "Unidentified sources" have told about everybody that GM will file for bankruptcy on Mon.
Markets are taking the news well. Dow gained 103 (finishing near the highs of the day), advancers over decliners 2-1 & NAZ gained 20 (all in the PM). The S&P 500 was up 13, taking it into the black YTD. Banks are handling the news well, although they remain stuck in the 150+ sideways band.
S&P 500 FINANCIALS INDEX
Value 161.67 | Change 5.57 | % Change 3.6% |
MLPs benefited from higher oil prices. The index was up 3 to the 222s, the highest since early Oct when the index crashed. REITs were up & the Barclay junk bond ETF is also at its highest level since early Oct, bringing the yield down to 14.2%.
Alerian MLP Index --- 1 year
Barclays Capital Hi Yld Bond ETF-1 year
Oil gained again to a multi month high. Oil stocks & MLPs went along for the ride.
CLN09.NYM | ..Crude Oil Jul 09 | ..64.88 | .. 1.43 ......(2.25%) |
The Treasury sold $26B in 7 year notes at 3.3% yield. The yield was above the 3.263% traders forecast, a bad sign considering more bonds are coming to market. The bid/cover ratio fell to 2.26X from 2.28X at the last 7 year note sale. This ratio was the lowest since 2.11X on Feb. 26, 2009. Demand, especially from foreigners, is weaker for longer term notes. Indirect bidders, which includes foreign central banks, bought 33% of the notes sold, the same as at the prior auction. The 10 year Treasury bond rallied after the auction (1PM EDT) to 3.67%, reducing its yield 6 basis points. However, that yield remains at high levels. The graph below shows the increase in yield in just the last 2 weeks.
US Treasury 7-Year Notes Yield 3.3% at Auction May 28
10-Year Treasury Yield Index - 2 weeks
Markets are trying to charge forward, ignoring the GM bankruptcy & rising interest rates which are devastating for a housing industry trying to recover. Here's the S&P 500 over the last year:
S&P 500 ---- 1 year
Markets meander
S&P 500 FINANCIALS INDEX
Value 159.27 | Change 3.17 | % Change 2.0% |
MLPs are going wild. The index is up to 221, another 2009 high. REITs & junk bond funds are up modestly.
Alerian MLP Index ---- YTD
Oil keeps climbing, now it's significantly above the 62 ceiling which was considered important by traders. Early this year the contract was around 40 as traders were wondering how low it would go into the 30s.
CLN09.NYM | ...Crude Oil Jul 09... | 64.25 | ... 0.80 .......(1.3%) |
The delinquency rate on mortgages increased to 9.12% while the percentage of loans entering foreclosure rose to 1.37%. Both figures are the highest going back to 1972. One in every eight Americans is late on payments or already in foreclosure. Mortgage problems have shifted from a sub-prime issue to a job-loss problem. Meanwhile the rate on a 30 year fixed rate rose to 4.81%, up 8 basis points in the last week. The rate was 5.1% at the start of the year. The recession is biting hard. The yield on the 10 year Treasury fell 4 basis points to 3.65% today, but this high rate will drive next week's mortgage rate even higher.
•Mortgage Delinquencies, Foreclosures Rise to Records in U.S. Amid Job Cuts
•Mortgage Rates on 30-Year U.S. Fixed Loans Rise to 4.91%, Freddie Mac Says
General Motors (GM) said it offered bondholders 10% of GM's stock with warrants to buy up to 15% if they agree to support selling the company's assets to a new company under bankruptcy court protection. GM said a committee of bondholders has agreed to the sweetened deal. Obviously the situation is fluid with the final outcome probably coming Sun night prior to the Jun 1 deadline.
GM Sweetens Offer to Bondholders- AP
Time Warner (TWX) will dump AOL by yearend, finally. AOL will be spun out as a separate company run by former Google (GOOG) exec, Tim Armstrong. TWX owns 95% of AOL & will buy out GOOG's 5% stake in the 3rd quarter. Then AOL will become a separate publicly traded company by year end. This will allow TWX to focus on its real businesses: movies, cable TV networks & magazines. TWX was down 22¢.
•Time Warner Will Spin Off AOL Division, Undoing Failed $124 Billion Merger
Markets keep looking for direction with GM & housing problems on center stage.
Dow Jones Industrials --- 1 month
Wednesday, May 27, 2009
Stocks tumble on high Treasury bond yields
S&P 500 FINANCIALS INDEX
Value 156.10 | Change -6.25 | % Change -3.9% |
The MLP Index pulled back into the 219s in the PM, but up slightly on the day. REITs were weak & junk bond funds mixed. The big story on bonds was in Treasuries.
$35B of 5 year Treasury notes were auctioned today at a yield of 2.31%, a little below an average forecast of 2.335%. Indirect bidders, the class that includes foreign central banks, bought 44.2% of the notes, compared with an average of 32.4% in the last 10 auctions. The so-called bid-to-cover ratio was 2.32X compared with a 2.17X average at the past 10 sales of the securities. Treasury securities fell for a 4th day, pushing 10-year bond yield to a 6 month high of 3.70% (up 20 basis points today), due to concerns that record debt sales will overwhelm investor demand as the economy begins to show signs of stability. The Treasury will sell $26B in 7 year notes tomorrow, the third auction this week. The Treasury raised a massive $720B selling Treasury securities this year, while the Federal Reserve has purchased $130B in U.S. debt.
•Treasuries Fall on Concern Record Government Sales Will Overwhelm Demand
The rise in yields for the 10-year Treasury is extremely important as it's the benchmark for setting mortgage rates.
10-Year Treasury Yield Index - YTD
The FDIC said higher trading revenues & lower borrowing costs at big banks helped the industry earn a $7.6B profit in Q1, compared with a record loss of $36.9B in Q4 2008. However the profit was 61% below the $19.3B earned in the prior year. 8246 banks & thrifts set aside $60.9B in Q1 to cover potential loan losses, up from $36.2B in the prior year. Over 20% of banks & thrifts suffered a net loss in Q1. The crisis atmosphere has cleared, at least for the time being. But troubled loans continue to pile up on banks' books, banks still have challenges to face.
Oil had a good day, taking it above the crucial 62 resistant level:
CLN09.NYM | ..Crude Oil Jul 09 | ..63.14 | .. 0.69 ......(1.1%) |
After Dow's big gain on May 1, it hasn't been able to make headway in May. The S&P 500 sank 17 today, dragging it back into the red YTD.
Dow Jones Industrials --- 1 month
Markets nervous on possible GM bankruptcy
IND S&P 500 FINANCIALS INDEX
Value 161.92 | Change -0.43 | % Change -0.3% |
The MLP Index was up 1 to the "magic" 220 number while REITs fell. Junk bond funds rose but Treasury bonds were weak. The 10-year Treasury bond dropped, taking the yield up 7 basis points to 3.56% (another recent high).
U.S. “problem” banks climbed 21% in Q1 to the highest total in 15 years according to the FDIC. 305 banks with $220B in assets were considered “problem” lenders in Q1, rising from 252 with $159B in assets in Q4, Because of bank failures, its insurance fund slumped 25 percent in the period. Bank problems are far from over.
•`Problem' Banks in U.S. Climb to 305, Highest Level Since 1994, FDIC Says
Bank of America said it raised $5.9B thru the conversion of preferred shares for common stock as part of its objective to raise a total of $33.9B in capital. Combined with the sale of stock in China Construction Bank & recent common stock sales, BAC has now raised $26B as it works to meet the government requirement. BAC said none of the preferred shares converted to common stock were shares held by the gov & they said they hope to repay gov loans as soon as possible. The big banks look like they will be able to get the gov off their backs.
•Bank of America Has Raised $26 Billion in Capital Since Stress-Test Result
General Motors said its offer to exchange $27B in debt for 10% of the company's stock had failed. The bonds tendered was "considerably less" than the 90% required. GM has 5 days to pull a rabbit out of a hat to avoid bankruptcy. GM has already received $19.4B loans from the gov. Meanwhile Chrysler asked the bankruptcy judge to sell the bulk of its assets to Fiat Group.
•GM Bondholders Reject Offers to Swap Debt for Equity, Hastening BankruptcyGM may be a key driving force for the markets thru the end of May.
Dow Jones Industrials -- 1 month
Tuesday, May 26, 2009
Markets hold gains
S&P 500 FINANCIALS INDEX
Value 162.35 | Change 6.45 | % Change 4.1% |
The Alerian MLP Index gained 2+ bringing it 219. REITs had a very impressive gain, up 8 (over 6%), junk bonds were up modestly although the Barclay's Capital High Yield slipped bringing its yield to 14.4%. The VIX fell 1½ taking it below 31.
Dow Jones REIT Index -- 2 months
Oil had a good day taking it into the 62s, what is viewed as a key resistance level.
CLN09.NYM | ..Crude Oil Jul 09 | ..62.45 | ... 0.78 .......(1.3%) |
•Treasury's Record Tying Two-Year Note Auction Eases Foreign Demand Concern
10-Year Treasury Yield Index -- YTD
General Motors will have to really sweat out getting cooperation from the bondholders. They needed 90% approval, early indications are they are only are getting "single digits." Another way to describe the acceptance is, a little above zero. Meanwhile they have gotten some cooperation from the unions. Just 5 days left for them.
GM Bondholders Nix Tender Offer; Bankruptcy Nears- Reuters
•GM Cuts Stock Due to UAW Health-Care Trust by 55%, Boosting Equity Reserve
Dow keeps plodding along. After cracking 8K, it has stalled out 500 points above. The dark cloud of massive gov deficits is holding back the advance.
Dow Jones Industrials --- YTD
Stocks higher on improved consumer confidence
S&P 500 FINANCIALS INDEX
Value 158.64 | Change 2.74 | % Change 1.8% |
MLPs are up 1¾ but the REIT index gained 5. Junk bonds funds were only mixed & the VIX, volatility index, dropped 2 to the 30s. Oil was down pennies, still in the 61s. Oil bulls hope this is a stepping stone for higher prices.
Alerian MLP Index --- 2 weeks
The Conference Board said the Consumer Confidence Index shot past expectations to 54.9 in May, up from 40.8 in Apr (which also had a large increase). Economists were expecting only 42.3. This is the highest reading in 8 months (when the level was 61.4). It also approximated 58.1, last year's number. Consumers are clearly less pessimistic than they have been & expectations are that business conditions, including labor market & incomes, will improve in the coming months. Confidence is still weak based on historic standards, but consumers may feel the worst is behind us.
•Consumer Confidence in U.S. Increases to the Highest Level Since SeptemberGeneral Motors (GM) is struggling to avert bankruptcy, but that will probably drag on until the last hour of May. This AM, on Bloomberg TV, a rep from the bondholders was hanging in very tough. They are not happy about getting only 10% off the new company, not to mention they have ugly thoughts about the gov running the company.
GM Bondholder Sion Says Exchange Offer Not 'Equitable' Video
Markets are happy. Let's see where the bulls take us.
Dow Jones Industrials --- 1 month
Friday, May 22, 2009
Markets end week on a whimper
S&P 500 FINANCIALS INDEX
Value 156.09 | Change -1.72 | % Change -1.1% |
In light trading, price moves don't mean much. The Alerian MLP Index had a .14 gain (at these high levels, they're still entitled), REITs were soft & junk bond were mixed. Treasuries had a very bad day. The 10 year Treasury dropped sharply, sending the yield up to 3.45%. This chart shows the rise in yields in 2009 (put a decimal in between the 2 digits). The hike in yield will be seen in mortgage rates shortly.
10-year Treasury Yield Index - YTD
Traders took oil higher betting on favorable driving numbers for the first weekend of driving in the summer season. Expectations are for a 1½% increase, but that is off a depressed level last year.
CLN09.NYM | ..Crude Oil Jul 09 | ..61.46 | .. 0.41 .......(0.7%) |
California led the country in job losses for Apr, losing almost 64K jobs sending their jobless rate to 11%. There was no new news about California's budget crisis, but they are getting desperate. The muni market has been helpful, bond prices have been rising (reducing yields or costs to the issuers). But California is facing a whopper size problem. Speaking of enormous financial problems, GM execs won't be getting time off this weekend. Expectations are that their fragile situation could drag on to the last minute on May 31.
I'll leave you with YTD charts for popular averages followed here. And everybody should
Dow Jones Industrials --- YTD
Alerian MLP Index --- YTD
Dow Jones REIT Index --- YTD
Barclay High Yld Bond ETF - YTD
VIX ---- YTD
Stocks higher in limited trading
IND S&P 500 FINANCIALS INDEX
Value 157.51 | Change -0.30 | % Change -0.2% |
On a quiet day, the Alerian MLP index is making another push up, shooting for 220. Today it's up 2 into the 218s. REITs & junk bond funds are little changed while the VIX is down slightly on this calm day.
Alerian MLP Index --- 2 weeks
Oil is just sputtering with little change ahead of the long weekend. Gas at the pump averaged 2.39 yesterday, up from 2.33 two days ago.
Treasury yields shot up again dragging down bond prices. They will have their worst week since Jan. The 10 year Treasury bond yield rose 5 basis points to 3.40%. Higher rates on this bond will impact new mortgage loans, just another kick in the head the housing industry, which is trying to recover, does not need. The sharp decline in bond prices has happened despite the Federal Reserve's large bond buying program (hate to think how high yields would be without those purchases). Worries about the Treasury losing its AAA credit rating due to massive new borrowings are behind the decline in bond prices.
•Treasuries Heading for Weekly Loss on Looming Supply, U.S. Credit Concern
The administration is not happy about pay practices at financial companies & is pushing for changes. But Tim Geithner, Treasury Secretary, ruled out setting specific caps on pay & declined to infringe on compensation contracts already agreed to. However changes involving more gov meddling have the potential to bleed thru to the markets.
•Geithner Calls for `Very Substantial' Change in Wall Street Pay Practices
BankUnited failed, the 34th seizure this year & will cost the FDIC almost $5B. FDIC sold the assets to private-equity firms including WL Ross & Co. & Carlyle Group in the largest U.S. bank failure of 2009. Bank problems are not going away any time soon.
BankUnited Shuttered, Assets Sold to Kanas-Led Group
Dow has had a tough time making progress in the last 2 months.
Dow Jones Industrials --- 2 months
Thursday, May 21, 2009
AAA credit worries dominate trading
S&P 500 FINANCIALS INDEX
Value 157.81 | Change 0.35 | % Change |
Markets may have been spooked by the possibility that US could lose its AAA credit rating after the UK's credit rating was put on a watch list earlier today. Bill Gross, head of Pimco, said that was driving the selling.
The MLP Index slipped a couple to the 216s, they're entitled. The REIT index was even while junk bond funds were soft. Treasuries were weak, the 10 year Treasury yield rose 15 basis points to 3.35% (at the start of the year the yield was a record low, near 2.1%). Growing supply problems are nagging this market. The VIX, shot up 3.32 (8%) to 31.35, on growing fears in the markets.
Treasuries Fall After Fed’s Purchase of Debt as Supply Looms
Oil recovered a little in the PM, remaining near the 62 ceiling ahead of the important long driving weekend.
CLN09.NYM | ..Crude Oil Jul 09 | ..60.97 | .. 1.07 ......(1.72%) |
The United Auto Workers union announced it has a deal with General Motors (GM), however no details were given. Union members still have to approve the deal. GM is up a very big 47¢. However, GM still needs bondholders to swap at least 90% of their $27B in bonds for new stock. GM plans to close an additional 16 factories, costing 21K jobs,
Tim Geithner, Treasury Secretary, said the $700B financial rescue package can’t be used to aid municipalities & states to help solve budget problems. The biggest hurdle is that TARP is reserved for financial companies. California, I think they said the 6th biggest economy in the world, is rapidly running out of money because massive spending programs are not being supported by declining tax revenues. They are desperate for help.
Geithner Says TARP Can’t Help US States Solve Budget Crises
The last 6 months have been very good for the MLP Index (shown in the line). But Kinder Morgan (KMR, the stock equivalent), shown with the bar graph, continues to have a difficult time finding friends. Today KMR was up 21¢ to 41.62. They are the largest MLP, have raised $2B in financing during this period & are paying a record $4.20 (record) distribution to the unit holders. Why have they been left behind the MLP rally?
Kinder Morgan vs AMZ Index - 6 months
Dow spent Apr clinging to the 8K line, then broke thru. But in May it has been in a narrow trading range just above 8K. The Dow is down 250 from its high early yesterday morning.
Dow Jones Industrials ---- YTD
Stocks fall on UK credit worries
S&P 500 FINANCIALS INDEX
Value 157.98 | Change 0.52 | % Change 0.3% |
The Alerian MLP index dropped 3 to 216, probably from lower oil prices. The REIT index dropped only 1 while junk bond funds were weak. The VIX, volatility index, jumped 2, pushing for 31. It had been dropping all year, to 27, on easing fears.
VIX ---- 1 week
Oil backed off the 62 ceiling as markets are trying to assess how badly higher gas prices will affect demand over the first holiday weekend. Gas at the pump was 2.36 yesterday, up 30¢ in the last month.
CLN09.NYM | ...Crude Oil Jul 09 | ...60.28 | ... 1.76 .......(2.8%) |
The number of new jobless claims dropped slightly last week after increasing due to auto layoffs, continuing jobless claims approached 7M. The labor market likely will remain weak into 2010. Initial claims for jobless benefits fell to 631K, down 10K from the previous week. More auto shutdowns will be lifting claims in the coming months.
•Jobless Claims in U.S. Are Higher Than Estimated; Benefit Rolls at Record
Standard & Poor's revised the outlook for Great Britain's credit rating to negative from stable. The rating agency reaffirmed the country's long-term credit rating at "AAA" and its short-term rating at "A-1+," but said the outlook had deteriorated because of massive borrowing to deal with the recession & the banking crisis. The FTSE share index fell more than 120 points (2.7%). A lower credit rating would require the government to pay higher interest rates for borrowings. S&P said 37% of its negative outlooks were followed by a downgrade. Such concern raises doubts about the ability of the UK to raise record amounts of money by issuing more debt
•U.K. May Lose AAA Rating at S&P as Government Debt Approaches 100% of GDP
The Treasury Department will lend GMAC $7B, making GMAC a sort of federal entity which offers low-interest loans to buyers of GM & Chrysler cars. This follows GMAC failing the "stress test" a few weeks ago. The Treasury mandated that GMAC must raise $11½B within 6 months (after receiving $5B from TARP in Dec). In exchange for that funding, the gov received 5M GMAC shares, giving the Treasury more control over GMAC. This includes telling GMAC that it must extend financing services to bankrupt Chrysler LLC. The big picture is the gov is telling this business what to do. Expanded authority may be used at other companies where the gov is also a major shareholder. The banking arm of GMAC changed its name to Ally Bank last week, in an effort to repair its tarnished image & attract customers.
•GMAC Said to Get More Than $7 Billion in Aid to Fund Chrysler, GM Lending
After the Dow cracked the 8K ceiling, it's still having a difficult time trying to make headway.
Dow Jones Industrials --- 1 month
Wednesday, May 20, 2009
Bears return, selling into the close
S&P 500 FINANCIALS INDEX
Value 157.46 | Change -3.93 | % Change -2.4% |
The Alerian MLP Index keeps charging forward, up 3.19 to 219 (briefly going over 220), but got caught up in late day selling. Oil hitting 6 month highs may be fueling this buying spree for MLPs.
Alerian MLP Index --- 2 weeks
The REIT index slipped 1. The picture for rents is bleak over the next year. Rents for office space are likely to drop 7.2% this year, rents for industrial space may be down 3.4% while retail properties should decline 2.1%. 2010 will probably have smaller declines, but off a low base. The high unemployment rate (8.9% in Apr) is at the root of this dreary forecast. Vacancy rates for all categories are expected to be well in double digits this year & next. Real estate in a decade is supposed to have 2 good years, 2 bad years & the others are middle kind of years. These 2 (really 3) years are brutal, however the industry should recover. The hard part is keeping the faith during rough times.
US Property Rents, Occupancies Forecast to Drop Through 2010 May
Dow Jones REIT Index --- 1 decade
Junk bond funds were weak after nice gains in recent days. The VIX fell more than 2 taking it into the 26s, but rallied to close at a modest gain, just above 29 as fears picked up. Oil had another big day, bringing it near the 62 technical area many are watching:
CLN09.NYM | ..Crude Oil Jul 09 | ..61.82 | .. 1.72 ......(2.9%) |
General Motors (GM) has 3 bids on its Opel division in Germany. GM's clock keeps ticking!
General Motors Says Opel Unit Attracted Three Bids
Markets had a big rally on Mon, followed by 2 mushy days. Both days featured selling into the close, not a good sign.
Dow Jones Industrials --- 2 days