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Thursday, November 12, 2015
Markets tumble after Fed officials talk about a rate hike
Dow sank 254 (closing near the lows), decliners over advancers 4-1 & NAZ lost 61. The MLP index plunged 9+ to the 304s & the REIT index fell 2+ to the 313s. Junk bond funds retreated & Treasuries found buyers today. Oil had another major decline, closing near its multi year lows, & gold slid lower.
Federal Reserve officials stressed that policy should be tightened
only gradually after interest rates are increased for the first time
since 2006, with NY Fed pres William C. Dudley saying the
conditions for liftoff “could soon be satisfied.” He devoted
considerable space in his speech to
explaining why the central bank should proceed with caution as it raises
rates above zero. “After liftoff commences, I expect that the
pace of tightening will be quite gradual,” he said. “In part, that is
because monetary policy is not as stimulative as the low level of the
federal funds rate might suggest.” Dudley’s
speech followed comments by the Chicago Fed’s Charles Evans, Richmond’s
Jeffrey Lacker & St. Louis Fed chief James Bullard. Yellen made
welcoming remarks at a conference, but
didn’t discuss the policy outlook. Fed Vice Chairman Stanley Fischer
will give a speech this evening on the transmission from
exchange-rate changes to output & inflation. Dudley said the Fed’s
preferred gauge of price pressures was “substantially” short of its
target, though the payroll report that showed employers created 271K
new jobs in Oct was strong & called the 0.3% rise in
hours worked a solid gain.
“I
see the risks right now of moving too quickly versus moving too slowly
as nearly balanced,” he said, explaining that the lingering hangover
from the financial crisis & 2007-2009 recession may have depressed the
neutral rate of interest & that even though the Fed was
near zero, “the current monetary policy stance is not exceptionally
stimulative.” Evans also stressed the need to tighten policy slowly and
for officials to spell out this strategy as clearly as possible. “It
is critically important to me that when we first raise rates the FOMC
also strongly and effectively communicates its plan for a gradual path
for future rate increases,” he added.
American truckers have developed a slow leak. U.S. shipments as
measured by the latest Cass Freight Index dropped 5.3% last
month from a year ago, making it the worst Oct since 2011. The
year-over-year decline was the 8th straight & the biggest since
Nov 2009. Trucks transport almost 70% of the nation's
freight by weight.
Railroads
are also having a rough go of it, with combined carload & intermodal
originations down 4.3% in Oct from the same period last year.
Shipments of products by road, rail & water are considered barometers
of the economy's current progress, & the latest data indicate a chill
has set in. To figure out
what's behind the weakness, one only has to look at the woes affecting
American manufacturers, a H1 surge in inventory expansion, a
fragile world economy & cutbacks in the nation's oil & gas fields.
With
slumping demand for raw materials & less capital spending in the oil
patch at the same time companies work off bloated inventories, the onus
for transportation lies with American consumers. Any slowdown in household
spending & the recent weakness in trucking will probably extend
thru early 2016.
Department store operator Kohl's reported better-than-expected
quarterly net sales, helped by strong back-to-school sales, sending the
company's shares higher. Same-store sales rose 1% in Q3, in line
with the estimate. A surprise drop in comparable sales in the qtr at rival Macy's
(M) had set alarm bells ringing in the department store industry, hitting those
shares hard. EPS was 63¢, versus 70¢ a year
earlier. Excluding items, the company had EPS of 75¢. Net sales rose 1.2% to $4.43B. Analysts had expected EPS of 69¢ on revenue of $4.4B. The stock jumped up 2.63. If you would like to learn more about KSS, click on this link: club.ino.com/trend/analysis/stock/KSS?a_aid=CD3289&a_bid=6ae5b6f7
Stocks are spooked. It's that simple. The Fed is finally recognizing that economic data is coming in good enough to justify a 25 basis point rate hike (followed by one or 2 meetings with no action). The market have become addicted to current low rates & fears any increase. Traders have to grow up & relax. The economy & stock market can handle a rate increase which will leave interest rates close to record lows. They should be more worried about the economy that has not been able to increase the growth rate from mediocre levels. Dow closed near the lows today, & is down 350 YTD.
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