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Monday, December 21, 2015
Markets advance after Friday sell-off
Dow rose 123, advancers over decliners 2-1 & NAZ gained 45. The MLP index shot up 8+ to the 263s & the REIT index rose 1+ to the 319s. Junk bond funds slid lower & Treasuries inched higher. Oil recovered a bit but still wallows in the 34s & gold had a good advance.
China’s leaders signaled they will take further steps to support
growth, including widening the fiscal deficit & stimulating the
housing market, to put a floor under the economy’s slowdown. Monetary
policy must be more “flexible” & fiscal policy more “forceful” as
leaders create “appropriate monetary conditions for structural reforms,”
according to statements released at the end of the gov Central
Economic Work Conference.
It said the fiscal deficit ratio should be raised gradually. While
the leadership also endorsed structural reforms & reining in China’s
increasing reliance on credit, the macroeconomic policy statements
indicated concern about letting the economy’s expansion slow too much.
The gov annual growth target is typically set at the gathering;
President Xi Jinping has said the nation must meet a minimum pace of
6.5%. The
growth target this year was for a rate of about 7%. Even meeting
that, China would see its weakest expansion since 1990. Officials
also pledged assistance for rural residents seeking to buy homes in
urban areas & encouraged cheaper residential prices, which would help
shrink a glut of unsold properties. The gov will promote
“consolidation of property developers” & encourage them to change
marketing strategies & outdated restrictions on home
ownership will be removed. People’s
Bank of China officials have mapped out such moves, including setting the 7-day Standing
Lending Facility interest rate as the ceiling & interest on excess
bank reserves as a floor for rates. Communist
Party officials in their look toward 2016 also affirmed they will step
up supply-side reforms such as dealing with overcapacity.
Cutting
costs for businesses “will be a major task” next year & the
gov should streamline administrative procedures, cut taxes &
fees, & reduce social security contributions to help lower expenses. Financial regulators need to reduce financing costs
for companies & help “normalize interest rates” to benefit the
economy. Authorities also should consider lower value-added taxes on
manufacturing.
Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta pres Dennis Lockhart said the
central bank’s commitment to a “gradual” tightening suggests interest
rates could be raised at every other meeting of the FOMC, though the actual pace will depend on
incoming economic data. “Moving up gradually means not every
meeting, in all likelihood,” Lockhart said. “The rate of rising
interest rates will be more like every other meeting.” Last week, policy
makers separately forecast an appropriate rate of 1.375% for the
rate at the end of 2016, implying 4 qtr-point increases in the
target range next year. The ”important point” is the pace will depend on “how
the economy performs,” Lockhart said. “It will be gradually, but data
dependent.” The rate hike reflects a
”solid” outlook for the economy, with inflation likely to move toward
the Fed's 2% goal after the temporary drags from lower oil prices & a stronger dollar end. “The
public should see this is a vote of confidence in the economy,” he said. Manufacturing could benefit as global
conditions improve, adding that growth in China has stabilized & Europe seems to be picking up.
Office supply retailer Staples said the Federal Trade Commission
had rejected its offer to divest up to $1.25B of commercial
contracts to secure approval for its acquisition of smaller rival Office
Depot (ODP). SPLS said it was willing to continue talks with the FTC
to reach a settlement to address the antitrust regulator's concerns. The FTC sought this month to block the deal, saying a combination of
the top 2 office supply retailers would lead to higher prices for
small commercial customers. SPLS stock down pennies & ODP lost pennies. If you would like to learn more about SPLS, click on this link: club.ino.com/trend/analysis/stock/SPLS?a_aid=CD3289&a_bid=6ae5b6f7
Thanks to buying in the last ½ hour of trading, stocks had a good day. But after all the selling late last week, this was not an impressive or meaningful rebound. Interest rates are being raised, even if only modestly, & the outlook for oil continues to be grim. Dow is down 600 YTD & is almost certain to have its first yearly decline in years. Jan has the makings of another tough month.
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