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Friday, January 22, 2016
Markets soar as oil recovers to the 32s
Dow surged 243, advancers over decliners 14-1 & NAZ was up a very big 104. The MLP index soared 15+ to the 239s & the REIT index jumped up 6+ to the 307s. Junk bond funds rebounded & Treasuries were sold as stocks rallied. Oil rocketed ahead to the 32s (see below) & gold slid back, taking it below 1100.
Oil rallied in its biggest 2-day advance since Aug after a slump
to a 12-year low prompted some investors to buy back record bearish
bets. Front-month futures have jumped more than 17% after
sliding to the lowest since 2003 on Wed. Speculators earlier this
month amassed the biggest ever short position in US crude amid concern
that turmoil in China markets would curb fuel demand at a time when
fresh exports from Iran exacerbate a global glut. Some consider this as the “trade
of the year,” if it can weather the surge in the Middle East producer
shipments
Oil
is still down about 15% this year as turbulence in global
markets adds to concern over brimming US stockpiles & the prospect
of additional Iranian barrels. Markets could “drown in oversupply,”
sending prices even lower, according to the International Energy
Agency.
Global investors yanked the 2nd-highest weekly amount from
high-yield bond funds in the past year, as a commodities selloff leaves
some companies struggling to repay debts. About $4.9B was
pulled from speculative-grade debt funds in the week ended Jan 20. A further $1B was taken out of investment-grade bond
funds. By contrast, $5.1B was put into gov-bond funds,
the most in almost 12 months. Investors
are shunning risky assets as a slowdown in China helps push raw-materials prices to near 25-year
lows. Moody’s has put credit ratings on
review for dozens of energy & mining companies after cutting its 2016
crude-price forecast & seeing a “fundamental shift” in markets that
will strain miners’ cash flows. Crude's decline has particularly affected the US junk-bond market, as energy
companies make up 10% of issuance. The average yield on corp junk bonds worldwide
reached 9.4% on Wed, the highest since 2011.
The notes have lost 3.3% this year, on a total-return basis,
following a 2.1% loss in 2015. Global investors withdrew $5.3B from speculative-grade bond funds in the week ended Dec 16.
German manufacturers & service providers shrugged off uncertainty
stemming from turbulence in financial markets as new orders increased,
Markit Economics said. While a Purchasing Managers Index for both industries fell to 54.5
in Jan from 55.5 in Dec, the weakest in 3 months, it still
signaled “robust” growth. A
reading above 50 indicates expansion. “Germany’s private sector economy was largely unaffected by the
recent stock-market turmoil,” said Markit. “Companies should remain in expansion mode in coming months. New
orders continued to rise strongly and employment was raised at a
healthy rate as capacity pressures continued to build.” Slumping oil & intl financial-market turmoil sparked by
weaker growth in China are threatening to weigh on the economy in
Germany & the euro area. Yesterday, the ECB held out the prospect of more stimulus as early as Mar to
stoke inflation. While German input prices fell for the first time in almost a year,
companies were still able to slightly raise charges, Markit said. New
orders rose for a 13th month & the country's labor market continued to
strengthen. A composite PMI for France climbed to 50.5 in Jan from 50.1. A measure for the euro area probably fell to 54.1 from 54.3.
Today's advance in the stock market was big enough to bring the Dow back above 16K. But it's still down 1.3K in Jan, making for one ugly month. These are volatile times & investors should prepare themselves for more wild swings. In a vastly oversold market, violent recoveries can be expected & short term influences, such as short covering, can add to volatility. It will be interesting if the gains hold in the PM, going into the weekend or will short term traders cash in their profits in the PM.
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