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Friday, November 11, 2016
Markets retreat on profit taking
Dow gave back 39, decliners over advancers almost 3-2 & NAZ fell 12. The MLP index sank 6+ to the 293s & the REIT index recovered 1+ to 321. Junk bond funds dropped again, extending recent selling, & Treasuries were even after selling off this week. Oil is back in the 43s (more below) & gold plunged to the low 1200s.
Consumer confidence rose to a 5-month high in early Nov as
Americans became more upbeat about the economy in the days before the
presidential election concluded. The University of Mich's preliminary index of sentiment for the month climbed to
91.6 from 87.2 in Oct. The projection
called for 87.9. The report also showed year-ahead inflation
expectations rose the most since early 2015. Job & income gains
helped to boost assessments of their finances, underscoring forecasts of
sustained consumer spending approaching the holiday-shopping season. At
the same time, the survey reflects responses on or before the
presidential election, & a “large majority” of respondents based their
outlooks for the economy on expectations of a win by Hillary. “Since
those who expected a Clinton victory were more optimistic, the fear is
that their expectations may be revised downward in a manner that extends
beyond a temporary reaction to Clinton’s loss,” Richard Curtin,
director of the survey, said. Respondents expected the
inflation rate in the next year will be 2.7%, compared with 2.4% & in Oct, the biggest one-month gain
since Feb 2015. Over the next 5-10 years, they also projected
a 2.7% rate of price growth, after 2.4% in the prior
month. Curtin said that while it's
possible price expectations will continue to increase, “it’s still not
in the troublesome area.”
The
preliminary survey includes 391 respondents
from Oct 28-Nov 8. The final report for this
month, released Nov 23, will include additional interviews conducted
through Nov 20, offering a picture of how Donald Trump's election as
president has affected consumer attitudes.
Fed Vice Chair Stanley Fischer said the central bank
has almost reached its goals for maximum employment & price stability,
strengthening the case for raising interest rates. “In my view,
the Fed appears reasonably close to achieving both the inflation and
employment components of its mandate,” Fischer sad. “Accordingly, the case for removing accommodation
gradually is quite strong, keeping in mind that the future is uncertain
and that monetary policy is not on a preset course.” Policy makers have signaled that an
increase is imminent as employers continue to hire, wages creep up &
price pressures climb, & federal funds rate pricing suggests that
markets anticipate a hike at the Dec 13-14 meeting. “There is
likely to be considerable policy rate divergence for some time,” Fischer
said. His speech focused on the
global fallout from Fed policy. “I am reasonably optimistic that the
spillovers from ongoing U.S. normalization will be manageable for the
foreign economies.”
Fischer also expressed confidence that global risks to the Fed's own outlook had diminished. “Financial
market conditions have generally improved relative to earlier in the
year, with even the initial market turbulence following the Brexit vote
appearing fairly short lived,” he added, referencing Britain's referendum to leave the EU. “I am cautiously optimistic that
the drag on the U.S. economy and inflation from past dollar
appreciation may have mostly worked itself out, and that foreign
economies are on a somewhat more secure footing that poses smaller
downside risks to the U.S. economy.” He said the Fed will
remove accommodation “only in response to an outlook for improving
economic conditions and firming inflation,” which should help to support
economies abroad. He added that emerging market economies have
“markedly improved fundamentals” relative to several years ago, which
should help to mitigate spillovers.
Oil dropped on rising OPEC output after a volatile week driven by
speculation over the producer group's intentions & the surprise
election of Donald Trump. Futures fell as much more than 2½%. Iran & Iraq, which want exemptions from an OPEC accord to cut production, told the group
they raised output last month, while Saudi Arabia pumped near record
levels. Oil has dropped 15% from its Oct high on
growing doubts that OPEC could finalize the accord at its Nov
30 summit amid a refusal to cut output from almost 1/3 of its
members.
The
International Energy Agency said it's waiting to see whether
President-elect Trump's rhetoric on Iran hardens into action before
revising its market forecasts. While investors took comfort from his
conciliatory acceptance speech on Wed, rising US crude supplies
served as a reminder of the inventory overhang. West Texas
Intermediate for Dec dropped $1.03 (2.3%) to
$43.63 a barrel & the
contract is down 1% this week. Volume was 19% above the 100-day average.
After a huge advance, stocks are settling down with a little profit taking today. These price swings are difficult for anybody to understand. With more announcements about changes the Trump administration will bring, high volatility should continue. What's puzzling is that safe have investments such as gold & Treasuries are being sold. Confusion reigns in the investment world.
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