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Tuesday, November 29, 2016
Markets waver after an increase in consumer confidence
Dow climbed 23, advancers barely ahead of decliners & NAZ went up 11. The MLP index dropped 2+ to the 292s & the REIT index gained 2+ to the 331s. Junk bond funds were mixed & Treasuries had modest advance. Oil sank to the low 45s (more below) & gold was down all of 2.
Federal Reserve Governor Jerome Powell signaled his readiness to
raise interest rates, as unemployment & inflation approach the central
bank’s goals. “The case for an increase in the federal funds rate
has clearly strengthened since our previous meeting earlier this
month,” Powell said (referring to the Nov 1-2 session of the
FMOC). “The committee has been patient
about raising rates,” he added. “That patience has paid dividends. But
moving too slowly could eventually mean that the committee would have to
tighten policy abruptly to avoid overshooting our goals.” Policy
makers are widely expected to lift the benchmark borrowing
rate when they gather in 2 weeks, which would mark only
the 2nd increase since the economic expansion began in 2009. Chair
Janet Yellen indicated to Congress earlier this month a rate increase could happen “relatively
soon” if the economy continues to show further progress. The
preferred gauge of price pressures, after removing food &
energy components, rose 1.7% in the 12 months thru Sep.
Unemployment stood at 4.9% in Oct, close to estimates of its lowest sustainable level. Powell said he expects
the economy to continue to grow at about 2%, with strong job
gains & a gradual rise in the pace of inflation to the central bank's 2% target. “The main risks I see to that outlook are from
abroad,” he said. With growth & inflation low in other parts of the
world, & with US interest rates so low, “we are not well positioned
to respond to negative shocks,” he added.
Consumer confidence rose in Nov to the highest level since Jul
2007 on increased optimism about the US labor market & economy,
according to the Conference Board. Confidence index increased to 107.1 (forecast was 101.5) from a revised 100.8. Present conditions gauge rose to 130.3, also the highest since Jul 2007, from 123.1. A measure of consumer expectations for the next 6 months climbed to 91.7, the strongest since Jun 2015, from 86. The share of those who said jobs were plentiful rose to 26.9% from 25.3%. A little more than 29%, the largest share in 3 months, said
the current economy was in good shape & more respondents indicated
jobs were plentiful, which bodes well for consumer spending thru the
holiday-shopping season. While a majority of respondents were surveyed
prior to the presidential election, a small sample of responses after it
showed no impact on sentiment. Plans to purchase major appliances were
the strongest since Jan. “With
the holiday season upon us, a more confident consumer should be welcome
news for retailers,” Lynn Franco, director of economic indicators at
the Conference Board, said.
Cyber
Monday set a new record with $3.45B spent online in the US, a
12% increase from a year ago, according to Adobe Digital
Insights. Top-selling electronics included Sony's PlayStation 4 & Apple's iPhone, while Lego A/S building sets & Mattel's
Barbie dolls were among popular toys. The holiday shopping season,
Nov 1-28, has generated almost $40B in online revenue, 7.6% more than 2015.
Oil futures dropped, losing nearly 4% to settle at their lowest
level in about 2 weeks. Some traders remained skeptical that
OPEC will finalize a deal
to curb production at its meeting tomorrow. Jan West
Texas Intermediate crude fell 1.85 (3.9%) to settle at $45.23 a
barrel, the
lowest since Nov 14.
Traders are trying to figure out what to do. Enthusiasm over Trump's victory has maxed out & the rate hike is officially recognized as around the corner. Consumer confidence & spending is coming in strong. The OPEC meeting looks like it will be a big disappointment for Saudi Arabia, et all. While the Dow remains over 9.1K (record levels), it's still overbought & a correction is long overdue.
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