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Tuesday, March 15, 2016
Markets drift lower on mixed economic data
Dow slipped back 18, decliners over advancers more than 3-1 & NAZ went down 26. The MLP index fell 4+ to the 456s & the REIT index was down fractionally in the 327s. Junk bond funds were mixed & Treasuries traded higher. Oil dropped to the 36s & gold was also lower.
US retail sales dropped in Feb & the prior month’s gain was
revised to a decline, calling into question the narrative that bigger
gains in consumer spending would propel economic growth at the start of
2016. The 0.1% decline in purchases followed a revised 0.4% Jan decrease, according to the Commerce Dept.
Sales excluding gasoline rose 0.2%, reversing the
previous month's retreat. The decrease in purchases, which
included auto dealers, department stores & furniture outlets, showed
Americans were salting away money saved at the gas pump amid volatile
financial markets. The
forecast called for a 0.2% drop.
The
Jan revision reflected big downward adjustments to sales of
electronics & appliances, building materials, personal-care items &
department-store merchandise. 8 of 13 major
retail categories showed declines, indicating the drop was broad-based. Purchases at furniture outlets decreased 0.5% &
sales at general merchandise stores fell 0.2%. Core
sales, used to calculate GDP & which exclude autos, gasoline stations &
building materials, were unchanged after a revised 0.2% increase in Jan. The prior month had previously been
recorded as a 0.6% gain.
Service-station
receipts dropped 4.4%, the most since Sep, on lower
gasoline costs. Auto dealers fell 0.2%, matching the
drop a month earlier. Purchases excluding excluding autos & gasoline
rose 0.3% after a 0.1% decline. Households
are finding support from still-cheap fuel costs & a strengthening
labor market. Household spending,
which makes up about 70% of the economy, may accelerate in Q1. Consumer purchases should rise at a 2.9% annualized
pace in Q1 after a 2% rate in the previous qtr.
Wholesale prices in the US fell in Feb, held down by lower
fuel costs that have kept inflation languishing below the Federal
Reserve goal. The 0.2% decline in PPI matched the forecast & followed a 0.1% rise the prior month, according to the Labor Dept. Costs were little changed over the past 12 months after
falling 0.2% in the year ended Jan. Low energy prices & the stronger $ indicate wholesale price
pressures will remain muted. Energy prices fell 3.4%, with gasoline decreasing 15.1%. Food costs
fell 0.3%, including a 19% plunge in vegetables that was
the biggest in 5 years. Excluding food & energy, wholesale prices were little changed
following a 0.4% advance. Those costs were up 1.2% from
Feb 2015. Also eliminating trade services, producer costs rose 0.1% in
Feb, & were up 0.9% over the past year.
Confidence among US homebuilders held in Mar at a 9-month low
as sales prospects waned, a sign the housing market may be struggling to
accelerate as the spring-selling season approaches. The National
Association of Home Builders/Wells Fargo builder sentiment index was 58, matching the Feb reading that was the weakest since
May. Nonetheless, readings greater than 50 mean more respondents reported
good market conditions. While the housing industry has posted
steady progress over the past few years, a crimped supply of available
of properties, especially for first-time buyers, is limiting further
improvement. While borrowing costs remain low, home-price appreciation
has outstripped wage growth for more than three years, making it harder
for low-income Americans to make a purchase. “The
single-family market continues to make slow but steady progress,” the
NAHB said. “However, builders continue to report problems regarding a
shortage of lots and labor.” The forecast called for 59. The gauge reached a 10-year high of 65 in Oct. The gauge of buyer traffic climbed to 43 from 39 the prior
month & the index of current single-family home sales was unchanged at
65. The measure of the 6-month outlook declined to 61, a one-year low, from 64. Builder confidence improved in 2 of 4 regions, with the biggest gain coming in the South. “Solid
job growth, low mortgage rates and improving mortgage availability will
help keep the housing market on a gradual upward trajectory in the
coming months,” the NAHB said.
The FOMC is meeting & digesting the new economic data being reported. Dow had one big rally last week, but otherwise has been trading in a limited range during the first half of Mar. The stock market should remain quiet until Janet decides what to do with interest rates tomorrow.
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